C++和OpenCV在Visual Studio中退出，代码为-1（0xffffffff的）错误

Question

我的代码编译正常，但当我调试，这是我所得到的：

'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Users\Saher\Documents\Visual Studio 2008\Projects\Proj_OpenCV\Debug\Proj_OpenCV.exe', Symbols loaded. 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ntdll.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\kernel32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\KernelBase.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Users\Saher\Downloads\OpenCV2.3\build\x86\vc9\bin\opencv_core230.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.30729.6161_none_50934f2ebcb7eb57\msvcp90.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft.vc90.crt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.30729.6161_none_50934f2ebcb7eb57\msvcr90.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Users\Saher\Downloads\OpenCV2.3\build\x86\vc9\bin\opencv_highgui230.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\user32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\gdi32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\lpk.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\usp10.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msvcrt.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\advapi32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sechost.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\rpcrt4.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sspicli.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cryptbase.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ole32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\oleaut32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft.windows.common-controls_6595b64144ccf1df_5.82.7601.17514_none_ec83dffa859149af\comctl32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\avifil32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\winmm.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msacm32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msvfw32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\shell32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\shlwapi.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\avicap32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\version.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft.vc90.debugcrt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_96748342450f6aa2\msvcp90d.dll', Symbols loaded. 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\winsxs\x86_microsoft.vc90.debugcrt_1fc8b3b9a1e18e3b_9.0.21022.8_none_96748342450f6aa2\msvcr90d.dll', Symbols loaded. 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\imm32.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\msctf.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Windows\SysWOW64\uxtheme.dll' 
'Proj_OpenCV.exe': Loaded 'C:\Program Files (x86)\McAfee\SiteAdvisor\sahook.dll' 
The program '[5748] Proj_OpenCV.exe: Native' has exited with code -1 (0xffffffff). 

我的代码是从OpenCV tutorial page

如下

#include <opencv2/core/core.hpp> 
#include <opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp> 
#include <iostream> 

using namespace cv; 
using namespace std; 

int main(int argc, char** argv) 
{ 



    if(argc != 2) 
    { 
    cout <<" Usage: display_image ImageToLoadAndDisplay" << endl; 
    return -1; 
    } 

    Mat image; 
    image = imread(argv[1], CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR); // Read the file 

    if(! image.data)        // Check for invalid input 
    { 
     cout << "Could not open or find the image" << std::endl ; 
     return -1; 
    } 

    namedWindow("Display window", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);// Create a window for display. 
    imshow("Display window", image);     // Show our image inside it. 

    waitKey(0);           // Wait for a keystroke in the window 


    return 0; 
} 

任何与此错误的帮助以及如何解决它将不胜感激。

Answer 1

• 应用程序应该从CMD线
• 您需要通过形象的名称在cmd行参数，当你启动这个应用程序来执行：display_image.exe test.jpg

或者，如果你正在从Visual Studio执行它，请确保你设置的图像文件名为：

Project Properties > Configuration Properties > Debugging > Command Arguments