bower-rails无法安装软件包

Question

不知道为什么，但目前已经安装了bower-rails的项目无法做到：安装了！

就像之前的工作一样，我已经在本地安装了软件包。 不知道要去哪一个。没有改变！

试图重新安装npm和凉亭，没有变化！

rake bower:install 
bower.js files generated 
/usr/local/bin/bower install -p 
bower      ENOTFOUND Package dsl-generated dependencies=./vendor/assets/bower.json not found 
rake aborted! 
Command failed with status (1): [/usr/local/bin/bower install -p ...] 

Tasks: TOP => bower:install:production 
(See full trace by running task with --trace) 

我DO有bower.json我/供应商/资产/目录。

NPM -v 1.4.14

凉亭-v
1.3.11

以下是完整的跟踪：

rake bower:install --trace 
** Invoke bower:install (first_time) 
** Execute bower:install 
** Invoke bower:install:production (first_time) 
** Execute bower:install:production 
bower.js files generated 
/usr/local/bin/bower install -p 
bower      ENOTFOUND Package dsl-generated dependencies=./vendor/assets/bower.json not found 
rake aborted! 
Command failed with status (1): [/usr/local/bin/bower install -p ...] 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:54:in `block in create_shell_runner' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:45:in `call' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/file_utils.rb:45:in `sh' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/tasks/bower.rake:36:in `block (4 levels) in <top (required)>' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:32:in `instance_exec' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:32:in `block in perform' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:57:in `block (2 levels) in dsl_perform_command' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:56:in `chdir' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:56:in `block in dsl_perform_command' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:55:in `each' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:55:in `dsl_perform_command' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:31:in `perform' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/bower-rails/performer.rb:10:in `perform' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/tasks/bower.rake:35:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `call' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `each' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/2.0.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/bower-rails-0.8.3/lib/tasks/bower.rake:11:in `block (2 levels) in <top (required)>' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `call' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `each' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/2.0.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `each' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling' 
/usr/local/var/rbenv/versions/2.0.0-p353/lib/ruby/gems/2.0.0/gems/rake-10.3.2/lib/rake/application.rb:75:in `run' 
./bin/rake:4:in `<main>' 
Tasks: TOP => bower:install:production 

同样的，当我尝试rake bower:list

rake bower:list  
/usr/local/bin/bower list 
bower check-new  Checking for new versions of the project dependencies.. 
bower ENOTFOUND  Package dsl-generated dependencies=./vendor/assets/bower.json not found 
rake aborted! 
Command failed with status (1): [/usr/local/bin/bower list...] 

Tasks: TOP => bower:list 
(See full trace by running task with --trace) 

Answer 1

也许太晚了，b UT我会跑的时候离开这里，因为我有利用凉亭护栏，类似的问题：

rake bower:install. 

我在网上找到的解决方案是在运行：

sudo apt-get install nodejs-legacy 

希望它有助于对于处于相同情况的其他人。

Answer 2

您可以通过nvm安装nodejs，apt-get无法安装nodejs的所有包。

1. wget -qO- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/creationix/nvm/v0.26.1/install.sh | bash
2. source ~/.profile
3. nvm install v0.12.7
4. npn install bower -g
5. rake bower:install

Answer 3

在我的情况下，使用我们的代码库的私人鲍尔包托管在Gemfury。我们通过将 "resolvers": [ "fury-bower-resolver" ] 添加到回购的.bowerrc来实现。此设置仅在Bower 1.7.x中受支持。我的全球bower二进制是1.7.2，所以我没有问题运行bower install，但rake bower:install任务不使用我的全球bower;它使用my_repo/node_modules/.bin/bower代替，而那个版本是1.4.2，它不理解resolvers设置，因此出现'未找到包'错误。您可以在第一个日志输出行之一中看到它使用的是哪个二进制文件;那么你可以用-v来调用这个二进制文件来查看它的版本。此修复程序是升级鲍尔二进制文件凉亭护栏与npm upgrade bower使用（不用说了，不添加-g选择！）