连接/配对蓝牙耳机和Android

问题描述:

我想创建一个简单的程序,扫描蓝牙耳机(我正在测试一个PS3耳机),然后连接到它。我正在使用bluetooth chat program example中的代码。但是我无法将它连接到任何东西。当它到达connect()时它给我一个I/O异常。连接/配对蓝牙耳机和Android

private static final UUID MY_UUID = UUID.fromString("00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB"); 

此线程在尝试与设备建立传出连接时运行。它贯穿始终;连接成功或失败。

private class ConnectThread extends Thread { 
    private final BluetoothSocket mmSocket; 
    private final BluetoothDevice mmDevice; 

    public ConnectThread(BluetoothDevice device) { 
     mmDevice = device; 
     BluetoothSocket tmp = null; 

     // Get a BluetoothSocket for a connection with the given BluetoothDevice 
     try { 
      tmp = device.createRfcommSocketToServiceRecord(MY_UUID); 
     } catch (IOException e) { 
      Log.e(TAG, "create() failed", e); 
     } 
     if (tmp == null){ 
      Log.i(TAG, "tmp is NULL"); 
     } 
     mmSocket = tmp; 
    } 

    public void run() { 
     Log.i(TAG, "BEGIN mConnectThread"); 
     setName("ConnectThread"); 

     // Always cancel discovery because it will slow down a connection 
     mAdapter.cancelDiscovery(); 
     Log.i(TAG, "discovery is cancelled"); 

     // Make a connection to the BluetoothSocket 
     try { 
      // This is a blocking call and will only return on a successful connection or an exception 
      mmSocket.connect(); //Doesn't like something here??? 
     } catch (IOException e) { 
      Log.e(TAG, "IO error, ", e); 
      connectionFailed(); 
      // Close the socket 
      try { 
       mmSocket.close(); 
      } catch (IOException e2) { 
       Log.e(TAG, "unable to close() socket during connection failure", e2); 
      } 
      // Start the service over to restart listening mode 
      newTBluetoothService.this.start(); 
      return; 
     } 

     // Reset the ConnectThread because we're done 
     synchronized (newBluetoothService.this) { 
      mConnectThread = null; 
     } 

     // Start the connected thread 
     connected(mmSocket, mmDevice); 
    } 

    public void cancel() { 
     try { 
      mmSocket.close(); 
     } catch (IOException e) { 
      Log.e(TAG, "close() of connect socket failed", e); 
     } 
    } 
} 

这里是logcat的:


10-13 16:07:45.544: ERROR/BluetoothService.cpp(1259): 
stopDiscoveryNative: D-Bus error in StopDiscovery: org.bluez.Error.Failed (Invalid discovery session) 

10-13 16:07:45.544: DEBUG/newBluetoothService(2821): connect to: 00:22:A6:07:12:2B 

10-13 16:07:45.544: DEBUG/newBluetoothService(2821): setState() 0 -> 2 

10-13 16:07:45.552: INFO/newBluetoothService(2821): BEGIN mConnectThread 

10-13 16:07:45.567: ERROR/BluetoothService.cpp(1259): stopDiscoveryNative: D-Bus error in StopDiscovery: org.bluez.Error.Failed (Invalid discovery session) 

10-13 16:07:45.567: INFO/newBluetoothService(2821): discovery is cancelled 

10-13 16:07:45.575: ERROR/BluetoothEventLoop.cpp(1259): onCreateDeviceResult: D-Bus error: org.bluez.Error.AlreadyExists (Device already exists) 

10-13 16:07:45.583: INFO/BluetoothNew(2821): MESSAGE_STATE_CHANGE: 2 

10-13 16:07:46.700: ERROR/BluetoothEventLoop.cpp(1259): event_filter: Received signal org.bluez.Device:PropertyChanged from /org/bluez/2872/hci0/dev_00_22_A6_07_12_2B 

10-13 16:07:47.036: DEBUG/BluetoothService(1259): updateDeviceServiceChannelCache(00:22:A6:07:12:2B) 

10-13 16:07:47.059: DEBUG/BluetoothService(1259):  uuid(system): 0000111e-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb 1 

10-13 16:07:47.067: DEBUG/BluetoothService(1259):  uuid(system): 00001108-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb 2 

10-13 16:07:47.075: VERBOSE/BluetoothEventRedirector(1786): Received android.bleutooth.device.action.UUID 

10-13 16:07:47.075: DEBUG/BluetoothService(1259): Cleaning up failed UUID channel lookup: 00:22:A6:07:12:2B 00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805f9b34fb 

10-13 16:07:47.083: ERROR/newBluetoothService(2821): IO error, 

10-13 16:07:47.083: ERROR/newBluetoothService(2821): java.io.IOException: Service discovery failed 

10-13 16:07:47.083: ERROR/newBluetoothService(2821):  at android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket$SdpHelper.doSdp(BluetoothSocket.java:377) 

10-13 16:07:47.083: ERROR/newBluetoothService(2821):  at android.bluetooth.BluetoothSocket.connect(BluetoothSocket.java:201) 

10-13 16:07:47.083: ERROR/newBluetoothService(2821):  at com.nmtransfer.bluetooth.newBluetoothService$ConnectThread.run(newBluetoothService.java:347) 

10-13 16:07:47.083: INFO/newBluetoothService(2821): Connection Failed 

10-13 16:07:47.083: DEBUG/newBluetoothService(2821): setState() 2 -> 1 

10-13 16:07:47.083: DEBUG/newBluetoothService(2821): start 

10-13 16:07:47.083: INFO/BluetoothNew(2821): MESSAGE_STATE_CHANGE: 1 

10-13 16:07:47.098: DEBUG/BluetoothService(1259): new handle 1000d 

10-13 16:07:47.106: DEBUG/newBluetoothService(2821): setState() 1 -> 1 

10-13 16:07:47.106: DEBUG/newBluetoothService(2821): BEGIN mAcceptThreadThread[Thread- 
13,5,main] 

10-13 16:07:47.114: INFO/BluetoothNew(2821): MESSAGE_STATE_CHANGE: 1 

10-13 16:07:51.036: ERROR/BluetoothEventLoop.cpp(1259): event_filter: Received signal org.bluez.Device:PropertyChanged from /org/bluez/2872/hci0/dev_00_22_A6_07_12_2B 

10-13 16:07:53.583: VERBOSE/BluetoothEventRedirector(1786): Received android.bleutooth.device.action.UUID 

任何帮助深表感谢。

谢谢 克里斯

+0

我正在使用2.2更新版和PS3蓝牙耳机在Droid X上进行测试。它正在配对,但不会连接。当我进入蓝牙设置时,我可以手动连接耳机。 – 2010-10-14 17:02:27

我想你不应该指定一个特定的UUID作为连接PARAM除非你知道这是你的耳机提供确切的GUID。 我不确定。但我希望它能帮助你。

祝你好运!

花式

@CHRIS嘿,我其实只是想通了这个问题。您用connectThread敲打头部,但是您需要使用UUID(“00001108-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB”)作为耳机配置文件。我使用的是Jabra耳机,适用于我。让我知道你是否有疑问! 谢谢!

+0

某些蓝牙耳机可能不提供此配置文件UUID,尽管它是用于此目的的基本配置文件。但是,随着车载套件使用的“更高”级别配置文件增加了一些有趣的功能(重拨最后的号码等),您应该首先尝试使用UUID为“0000111E-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB”的HandsFreeProfile(HFP)。 – Schlangi 2013-07-17 11:56:12

我正在研究类似的问题以及... - 如何连接耳机配置文件的APP。 然后,我在这里看到了这样的回答: https://*.com/a/5711736/769556

基本上这个耳机的水平轮廓连接是通过 的Android内部完成(有没有应用级访问建立 连接)

左右。 .. @ Chris Mattmiller你有没有找到不同的答案?