应用程序不工作在Android nougat
问题描述:
这是我的代码获取权限...但仍然停止当用户执行权限操作(目标API是25)。任何其他方式?应用程序不工作在Android nougat
boolean isMdevice;
boolean pstatus;
int code=1;
String[] perms = { android.Manifest.permission.RECEIVE_SMS, Manifest.permission.CALL_PHONE, Manifest.permission.SEND_SMS};
/////then in oncreate
isMdevice=isMarshmallowPlusDevice();
pstatus= isPermissionRequestRequired(MainActivity.this, perms, code);
////then methods
public static boolean isMarshmallowPlusDevice() {
return Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP_MR1;
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
public static boolean isPermissionRequestRequired(Activity activity, @NonNull String[] permissions, int requestCode) {
if (isMarshmallowPlusDevice() && permissions.length > 0) {
List<String> newPermissionList = new ArrayList<>();
for (String permission : permissions) {
if (PERMISSION_GRANTED != activity.checkSelfPermission(permission)) {
newPermissionList.add(permission);
}
}
if (newPermissionList.size() > 0) {
activity.requestPermissions(newPermissionList.toArray(new String[newPermissionList.size()]), requestCode);
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
答
尝试检查许可的代码,并要求运行权限: 这个类添加到您的项目
public class PermissionUtils {
public static boolean checkPermission(Context context, String permission) {
return ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;
}
public static void requestPermissions(Activity activity, String messageInCaseOfCustomDialog, int permissionId, String... permissions) {
/* if (o instanceof Fragment) {
FragmentCompat.requestPermissions((Fragment) o, permissions, permissionId);
} else */
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(activity,
permissions[0])) {
showCustomDialogForAskPermission(activity, messageInCaseOfCustomDialog, permissionId, permissions);
// Show an explanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
// this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
// sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.
} else if (/*MySharedPreference.getSharedPrefrence(activity).getBoolean(permissions[0], false)*/) { //Use your Shared Preference
// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.
showCustomDialogForGoToTheSettings(activity, messageInCaseOfCustomDialog);
// MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS is an
// app-defined int constant. The callback method gets the
// result of the request.
} else {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, permissions, permissionId);
}
/*MySharedPreference.getSharedPrefrence(activity).edit().putBoolean(permissions[0], true).commit();*/ //Use your Shared Preference
}
private static void showCustomDialogForGoToTheSettings(final Activity activity, String message) {
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(activity);
dialog.setTitle("Permission Required");
dialog.setMessage(message);
dialog.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);
Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", activity.getPackageName(), null);
intent.setData(uri);
activity.startActivity(intent);
}
});
dialog.show();
}
private static void showCustomDialogForAskPermission(final Activity activity, String message, final int permissionId, final String... permissions) {
AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(activity);
dialog.setTitle("Permission Required");
dialog.setMessage(message);
dialog.setPositiveButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(activity, permissions, permissionId);
}
});
dialog.show();
}
}
现在你可以直接检查,如果你有这个权限或不,假设你想检查READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE权限
if (PermissionUtils.checkPermission(RegisterScreenActivity.this, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)) {
//Do your work
} else {PermissionUtils.requestPermissions(RegisterScreenActivity.this, "You need to provide storage permission for this service", 101, new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE});//ask for permission
}
您还可以跟踪其onRequestPermissionsResult结果()之类
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
switch (requestCode) {
case 101:
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//permission granted, can do your work
} else {
//permission not granted
}
break;
}
}
感谢回复方法....我试图这样做....在牛轧糖??这项工作...和U可以请告诉我我是错的.. –
是的,它肯定会工作,我也使用这个,它在所有Android版本 –
罚款工作已经有一个简单的方法给予检查权限,即ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(context,permission)== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;它返回true就是app已经有权限,否则返回false。那么你为什么要编写复杂的代码来检查权限 –