Kivy在Android上启动时崩溃

Question

当我在我的Android手机（Samsung GSIII）上启动我的Kivy应用程序时，出现闪屏，然后崩溃并返回到我的上一个屏幕。在跟踪和错误之后，我确定了导入ws4py导致错误的事实。

我在需求requirements = kivy,ws4py下将ws4py添加到了我的buildozer.spec文件中，并且在运行$>buildozer android debug时似乎正确下载。仔细查看ws4py的源代码并阅读文档，除了标准库中的模块之外，没有其他任何输入，因此它似乎不是依赖性问题（但也许它是？）。

的DDMS日志是在这里：

05-02 09:17:29.677: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.687: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.687: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_image.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.697: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_image.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.697: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_image.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.697: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_ttf.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.697: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_ttf.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.697: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_ttf.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.697: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_mixer.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.707: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_mixer.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.707: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_mixer.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.707: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libpython2.7.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.727: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libpython2.7.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.727: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libpython2.7.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.727: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libapplication.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.727: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libapplication.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.727: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libapplication.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.727: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_main.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.727: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_main.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.737: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsdl_main.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.737: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_io.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.737: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_io.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.737: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_io.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.737: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/unicodedata.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.747: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/unicodedata.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.747: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/unicodedata.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.747: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsqlite3.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.757: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsqlite3.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.757: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/app-lib/com.shufudesign.drmb-2/libsqlite3.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.757: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_sqlite3.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.757: D/dalvikvm(22120): Added shared lib /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_sqlite3.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.757: D/dalvikvm(22120): No JNI_OnLoad found in /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_sqlite3.so 0x422833c8, skipping init 
05-02 09:17:29.767: D/dalvikvm(22120): Trying to load lib /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_imaging.so 0x422833c8 
05-02 09:17:29.767: E/dalvikvm(22120): dlopen("/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_imaging.so") failed: dlopen failed: library "/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload/_imaging.so" not found 
05-02 09:17:30.488: I/python(22120): ['/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/site-packages', '/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/site-python'] 
05-02 09:17:30.488: I/python(22120): Android path ['/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python27.zip', '/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7', '/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/lib-dynload', '/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/site-packages', '/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files', '/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/site-packages/PIL', '/data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/_applibs'] 
05-02 09:17:30.908: I/python(22120): [INFO    ] [Logger  ] Record log in /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/.kivy/logs/kivy_14-05-02_0.txt 
05-02 09:17:31.990: I/python(22120): /data/data/com.shufudesign.drmb/files/lib/python2.7/site-packages/kivy/core/image/img_pygame.py:12: RuntimeWarning: import cdrom: No module named cdrom 
05-02 09:17:32.250: I/ActivityManager(610): Process com.shufudesign.drmb:python (pid 22120) (adj 0) has died. 
05-02 09:17:32.250: W/ActivityManager(610): Force removing ActivityRecord{42ed13d0 u0 com.shufudesign.drmb/org.renpy.android.PythonActivity}: app died, no saved state 

我检查了在kivy和Python换安卓的人谁了有关_imaging.so错误同样的问题谷歌群体几个问题。答复似乎是不会造成问题的。除了绘制一个圆（工作），然后添加ws4py导入（它打破了一切），我除掉了应用程序中的所有内容。

有没有关于添加第三方库而不是将其添加到spec文件的问题？在Ubuntu中运行时一切正常。任何帮助将不胜感激，因为我的应用程序是依赖于网络套接字连接到我的后端。

Answer 1

有同样的问题。将openssl添加到所需模块列表中解决了问题（即buildozer.spec中的'requirements = openssl，ws4py，kivy'）。

它帮助使用sfood来列出python脚本加载的每个模块。有关更多详细信息，请参阅list python package dependencies without loading them?。

Answer 2

您是否启用了INTERNET Android权限？

此外，ws4py有很多依赖项可能需要添加。特别是龙卷风，gevent和cython，我可以看到问题。 https://github.com/Lawouach/WebSocket-for-Python/blob/master/requirements/py2kreqs.txt