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Redmine安装Apache2 Bundler PermissionError

分类: 技术问答 • 2022-07-11 13:00:52
问题描述：

我想使用此安装Redmine tutorial： 我不熟悉Ruby。每当我去http://localhost/redmine或http://localhost/redmine/settings?tab=general在浏览器中，我得到一个页面的消息：Redmine安装Apache2 Bundler PermissionError

很抱歉，但出事了。

我们已收到有关此问题的通知，我们很快就会看到它 。

所以我决定在我的Apache2错误日志可以查看：sudo nano /var/log/apache2/error.log

我发现下面的消息，改变所述捆绑文件夹的权限给大家，并重新启动Apache的。但是，这并没有帮助，我仍然在浏览器中看到相同的消息。我究竟做错了什么？

使用Ubuntu 14.05

/var/log/apache2/error.log

[ 2016-02-05 15:26:39.0461 24027/7fca480e5700 age/Cor/App/Implementation.cpp:304 ]: Could not spawn process for application /usr/share/redmine: An error occurred while starting up the preloader. 
    Error ID: d4625db4 
    Error details saved to: /tmp/passenger-error-yGu5Vm.html 
    Message from application: Bundler::PermissionError (Bundler::PermissionError) 
    /var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb:116:in `rescue in filesystem_access' 
    /var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb:114:in `filesystem_access' 
    /var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/definition.rb:267:in `lock' 
    /var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/environment.rb:34:in `lock' 
    /var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:44:in `setup' 
    /var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler.rb:92:in `setup' 
    /var/lib/gems/2.1.0/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/setup.rb:18:in `<top (required)>' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/loader_shared_helpers.rb:430:in `activate_gem' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/loader_shared_helpers.rb:297:in `block in run_load_path_setup_code' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/loader_shared_helpers.rb:435:in `running_bundler' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/loader_shared_helpers.rb:296:in `run_load_path_setup_code' 
    /usr/share/passenger/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:100:in `preload_app' 
    /usr/share/passenger/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:156:in `<module:App>' 
    /usr/share/passenger/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:30:in `<module:PhusionPassenger>' 
    /usr/share/passenger/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:29:in `<main>' 


[ 2016-02-05 15:26:39.0552 24027/7fca4aaee700 age/Cor/Con/CheckoutSession.cpp:277 ]: [Client 2-1] Cannot checkout session because a spawning error occurred. The identifier of the error is d4625db4. Please see earlier logs for details about the error.

在/tmp/passenger-error-yGu5Vm.html：

Bundler::PermissionError (Bundler::PermissionError) 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb:116:in `rescue in filesystem_access' 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/shared_helpers.rb:114:in `filesystem_access' 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/definition.rb:267:in `lock' 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/environment.rb:34:in `lock' 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/runtime.rb:44:in `setup' 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler.rb:92:in `setup' 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib/bundler/setup.rb:18:in `<top (required)>' 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.4/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require' 
    /opt/redmine/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.4/lib/ruby/site_ruby/2.1.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/loader_shared_helpers.rb:430:in `activate_gem' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/loader_shared_helpers.rb:297:in `block in run_load_path_setup_code' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/loader_shared_helpers.rb:435:in `running_bundler' 
    /usr/lib/ruby/vendor_ruby/phusion_passenger/loader_shared_helpers.rb:296:in `run_load_path_setup_code' 
    /usr/share/passenger/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:100:in `preload_app' 
    /usr/share/passenger/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:156:in `<module:App>' 
    /usr/share/passenger/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:30:in `<module:PhusionPassenger>' 
    /usr/share/passenger/helper-scripts/rack-preloader.rb:29:in `<main>' 

Error ID 
    5d410186 
Application root 
    /usr/share/redmine 
Environment (value of RAILS_ENV, RACK_ENV, WSGI_ENV, NODE_ENV and PASSENGER_APP_ENV) 
    production 
Ruby interpreter command 

    /usr/bin/passenger_free_ruby 

User and groups 

    uid=119(redmine) gid=128(redmine) groups=128(redmine) 

Environment variables 

    APACHE_PID_FILE = /var/run/apache2/apache2.pid 
    rvm_bin_path = /opt/redmine/.rvm/bin 
    GEM_HOME = /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4 
    SHELL = /bin/bash 
    APACHE_RUN_USER = www-data 
    IRBRC = /opt/redmine/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.4/.irbrc 
    PASSENGER_DEBUG_DIR = /tmp/passenger.spawn-debug.XXXXVrAXrr 
    MY_RUBY_HOME = /opt/redmine/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.4 
    rvm_stored_umask = 0022 
    USER = redmine 
    _system_type = Linux 
    rvm_path = /opt/redmine/.rvm 
    PASSENGER_USE_FEEDBACK_FD = true 
    rvm_prefix = /opt/redmine 
    APACHE_LOG_DIR = /var/log/apache2 
    PATH = /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/bin:/opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/[email protected]/bin:/opt/redmine/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.1.4/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/opt/redmine/.rvm/bin 
    QT_QPA_PLATFORMTHEME = appmenu-qt5 
    rvm_loaded_flag = 1 
    PWD = /usr/share/redmine 
    APACHE_RUN_GROUP = www-data 
    LANG = C 
    _system_arch = x86_64 
    _system_version = 14.04 
    rvm_version = 1.26.11 (latest) 
    SHLVL = 0 
    HOME = /opt/redmine 
    LOGNAME = redmine 
    SERVER_SOFTWARE = Apache/2.4.7 (Ubuntu) SVN/1.8.8 Phusion_Passenger/5.0.24 
    GEM_PATH = /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4:/opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/[email protected] 
    APACHE_LOCK_DIR = /var/lock/apache2 
    APACHE_RUN_DIR = /var/run/apache2 
    RUBY_VERSION = ruby-2.1.4 
    rvm_user_install_flag = 1 
    _system_name = Ubuntu 
    IN_PASSENGER = 1 
    PYTHONUNBUFFERED = 1 
    NODE_PATH = /usr/share/passenger/node 
    RAILS_ENV = production 
    RACK_ENV = production 
    WSGI_ENV = production 
    NODE_ENV = production 
    PASSENGER_APP_ENV = production 
    RAILS_RELATIVE_URL_ROOT = /redmine 
    RACK_BASE_URI = /redmine 
    PASSENGER_BASE_URI = /redmine 
    _ORIGINAL_GEM_PATH = /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4:/opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/[email protected] 
    BUNDLE_BIN_PATH = /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/exe/bundle 
    BUNDLE_GEMFILE = /usr/share/redmine/Gemfile 
    RUBYOPT = -rbundler/setup 
    RUBYLIB = /opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems/bundler-1.11.2/lib
+0

既然它说'无法产生进程'我会认为它指向的权限能够执行某些，没有访问权限？ – Beartech

+0

/usr/share/redmine是一个目录。我相信这是redmine应用程序的存储位置。 – FinkAvenue

+0

另外'错误细节保存到：/ tmp/passenger-error-yGu5Vm.html'你看过吗？它说什么？ – Beartech

答

FinkAvenue：此当你的ruby的宝石路径没有适当的权限时发生。在这种情况下，请确保/opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems具有适当的权限。正在运行Bundler的用户无权访问目录/opt/redmine/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.1.4/gems

+0

什么是适当的权限？ :) – Justas

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