使用SSL在ApacheHttpClient中发送SOAP请求时的问题
问题描述:
我想通过SSL向SOAP服务器(Microsoft IIS服务器)发送SOAP请求。当我通过使用SSL - Keystore配置的soapUI工具测试SOAP请求时,它会正确返回响应。但使用下面的代码,它返回“HTTP/1.1 400错误请求” 我使用httpclient-4.2.3和httpcore-4.2.2。使用SSL在ApacheHttpClient中发送SOAP请求时的问题
import java.security.KeyStore;
import org.apache.http.Header;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.BasicClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
public final static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();
try {
KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("JKS");
FileInputStream instream1 = new FileInputStream(new File("C:\\CCDKeyStore\\mykeystore.jks"));
try {
keyStore.load(instream1, "1214524".toCharArray());
} finally {
try { instream1.close(); } catch (Exception ignore) {}
}
SSLSocketFactory socketFactory = new SSLSocketFactory(keyStore,"1214524");
Scheme sch = new Scheme("https", 443, socketFactory);
SchemeRegistry schemeRegistry = httpclient.getConnectionManager().getSchemeRegistry();
schemeRegistry.register(sch);
final HttpParams httpParams = new BasicHttpParams();
DefaultHttpClient lHttpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(new BasicClientConnectionManager(schemeRegistry), httpParams);
String lUrl = "https://api.demo.server.com/XDS/Service.svc?wsdl";
StringBuffer lXmlBuffer = new StringBuffer();
lXmlBuffer.append("<s:Envelope xmlns:s=\"http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope\" xmlns:a=\"http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing\">\n");
lXmlBuffer.append("<s:Header>\n");
lXmlBuffer.append("<a:Action s:mustUnderstand=\"1\">urn:74347:4757:StoredQuery</a:Action>\n");
lXmlBuffer.append("<a:MessageID>urn:uuid:c6430690-412e-4744-afe1-233e2138f2d2</a:MessageID>\n");
.
.
.
.
.
.
lXmlBuffer.append("</Slot>\n");
lXmlBuffer.append("</AdhocQuery>\n");
lXmlBuffer.append("</query:AdhocQueryRequest>\n");
lXmlBuffer.append("</s:Body>\n");
lXmlBuffer.append("</s:Envelope>\n");
String lXml = lXmlBuffer.toString();
HttpPost lMethod = new HttpPost(lUrl);
HttpEntity lEntity = new StringEntity(lXml, "multipart/related", "utf-8");
lMethod.setHeader("SOAPAction", "urn:74347:4757:StoredQuery");
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(lEntity));
lMethod.setEntity(lEntity);
HttpResponse lHttpResponse = lHttpClient.execute(lMethod);
} finally {
httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();
}
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感谢, 磨憨
答
最后我找到了答案......
在这里,在上面的代码下面一行包含内容类型为“多/有关”。但是,由于这是SOAP请求,因此期望Web服务的内容类型为“application/soap + xml”。请参阅w3schools tutorial以获取更多信息
HttpEntity lEntity = new StringEntity(lXml,“multipart/related”,“utf-8”);
您确定SOAP Envelope格式正确吗? – acdcjunior 2013-05-02 14:58:13
是的,当我复制并通过上面的类生成相同的SOAP请求到soapUI它正确返回响应... – Mohan 2013-05-03 05:08:17