Can Ninject可以使用匿名委托(func)作为ConstructorArgument吗?
问题描述:
我有一个封装了几乎所有的CRUD功能的资料库抽象类:Can Ninject可以使用匿名委托(func)作为ConstructorArgument吗?
public abstract class DataRepository<T> : IRepository<T>
where T : class
{
public DataContext Context { get; private set; }
public TransactionScope Transaction { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// A <see cref="bool"/> function that compares the keys for fetching a single item, for example:
/// return item1.Id == item2.Id (as an anonymous delegate).
/// </summary>
public Func<T, T, bool> KeyCompare { get; private set; }
/// <summary>
/// Creates a new data repository.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="context"></param>
/// <param name="scope"></param>
/// <param name="keyCompare">
/// A <see cref="bool"/> function that compares the keys for fetching a single item, for example:
/// return item1.Id == item2.Id (as an anonymous delegate).
/// </param>
public DataRepository(DataContext context, TransactionScope scope, Func<T, T, bool> keyCompare)
{
Context = context;
Transaction = scope;
KeyCompare = keyCompare;
}
public virtual T Item(T item)
{
return Items().SingleOrDefault(e => KeyCompare(e, item));
}
public virtual IEnumerable<T> Items()
{
return DataTable.AsEnumerable();
}
protected virtual Table<T> DataTable { get { return Context.GetTable<T>(); } }
/// <summary>
/// A method that updates the non-key fields of an existing entity with those of specified <see cref="item"/>.
/// Called by the <see cref="Save"/> method.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="existing">The existing record to update.</param>
/// <param name="item">A <see cref="T"/> object containing the values to update <see cref="existing"/> object with.</param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected abstract void UpdateExisting(T existing, T item);
/// <summary>
/// A method that updates an existing item or creates a new one, as needed.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item">The entity containing the values to be saved.</param>
public virtual void Save(T item)
{
var existing = Item(item);
if (existing != null)
{
UpdateExisting(existing, item);
}
else
{
DataTable.InsertOnSubmit(item);
}
Context.SubmitChanges();
}
/// <summary>
/// A method that saves all specified items (creates new, updates existing).
/// </summary>
/// <param name="items">The entities to be saved.</param>
public virtual void Save(IEnumerable<T> items)
{
foreach (var item in items)
{
Save(item);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// A method that deletes specified item.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="item"></param>
public virtual void Delete(T item)
{
var existing = Item(item);
if (existing != null)
{
DataTable.DeleteOnSubmit(existing);
}
Context.SubmitChanges();
}
public virtual void Delete(IEnumerable<T> items)
{
var selection = Items().Where(e => items.Any(item => KeyCompare(e, item)));
DataTable.DeleteAllOnSubmit(selection);
Context.SubmitChanges();
}
}
的KeyCompare
属性用于这样的派生类,从而使基类知道如何将单个项目在隔离仓库(不是所有的“实体”有“ID”属性,有的按键跨越多列 - 该解决方案试图解决特定点):
public AuthInfoRepository(DataContext context, TransactionScope scope)
: base(context, scope, (item1, item2) => { return item1.Id == item2.Id;})
{ }
这KeyCompare
属性是真的,允许得到的基石班级到merel ÿ实施UpdateExisting
方法,是这样的:
protected override void UpdateExisting(AuthInfo existing, AuthInfo item)
{
existing.AuthId = item.AuthId;
existing.ActiveDirectoryGroup = item.ActiveDirectoryGroup;
}
剩余部分(实际CRUD)是全部由基类处理。有了这个抽象的存储库,我已经在几分钟内实现了具体的存储库,如果不是秒,只写出每个实现特有的代码。干我渴了。
的DataRepository<T>
涉及SQL服务器,所以我还需要为嘲讽另一种实现方式,我已经叫ListRepository<T>
并做几乎同样的事情(除了Context
和Transaction
性能都返回null
)。我想构造函数的签名是我需要在这里发布:
public ListRepository(IEnumerable<T> items, Func<T, T, bool> keyCompare)
所以现在我会准备进行测试,我想用Ninject作为我IoC容器。我的问题是,我似乎无法弄清楚如何通过一个匿名委托作为ConstructorArgument
:
Bind<IRepository<AuthInfo>>().To<ListRepository<AuthInfo>>()
.WithConstructorArgument("items", _mockAuthInfo)
.WithConstructorArgument("keyCompare", ??????);
是什么,我试图做是可行的,或者只是过于复杂?我不会问,如果是好/干净的代码,但有建设性的意见,欢迎在这里:
答
哎呀。我讨厌当发生这种情况(即发布后找到了答案,分钟)
所有我需要的是一个明确的转换:
.WithConstructorArgument("keyCompare", (Func<AuthInfo, AuthInfo, bool>)((item1, item2) => item1.Id == item2.Id));
无法实现equals上的项目?所以你不必传递一个函数呢?或者我在这里错过了什么? – treze
@treze他们是Linq到SQL类,我正在把它们照原样。实现Equals会导致混淆,因为如果要比较关键字段或者比较所有字段并检查是否更新,则无法查看Equals实现。这个想法只是确定关键字段。 –