推送通知在PHP
问题描述:
我试图执行我的PHP脚本发送推送notifcation到我的iphone后得到此错误。推送通知在PHP
我已经尝试了一切,没有任何工作。我相信这意味着我的ck.pem
是错误的,但我不确定它的key.pem或cert.pem是否是错误的。
请帮
脚本
// This this a fake device id:
$deviceToken = '9870h8v088bj29u080af894jj67klfgcv9mmm79k8e4l23456h908743n093e359';
// fake password:
$passphrase = '123456';
// Put your alert message here:
$message = 'New Message';
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client(
'ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err,
$errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => $message,
'sound' => 'default',
'badge' => '1'
);
// Encode the payload as JSON
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
// Send it to the server
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);
?>
错误
Warning: stream_socket_client(): SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages:
error:14094416:SSL routines:SSL3_READ_BYTES:sslv3 alert certificate unknown in /Users/daveking/Desktop/App Certificates/simplepush.php on line 21
Warning: stream_socket_client(): Failed to enable crypto in /Users/daveking/Desktop/App Certificates/simplepush.php on line 21
Warning: stream_socket_client(): unable to connect to ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195 (Unknown error) in /Users/daveking/Desktop/App Certificates/simplepush.php on line 21
Failed to connect: 0
答
描述的步骤一个很好的链接可以http://blog.boxedice.com/2009/07/10/how-to-build-an-apple-push-notification-provider-server-tutorial/
一个很好的链接中找到绕过证书问题你的头,检查出城市飞艇:
http://urbanairship.com/docs/keys.html
和关于批准,很高兴知道:
=>app signed with a dev cert = sandbox url & dev apns cert, app signed with
=>appstore/adhoc cert = prod url & prod apns cert
还在设备上使用adhoc/appstore应用程序以前使用过的开发应用程序会导致跳板崩溃。 (所以基本上需要两个设备)(待确认)。
重要提示:您必须保持与沙箱的连接,即不得连接,发送推送,断开连接。如果你这样做,苹果可能会扼杀你作为一个可能的DDOS
一个PHP示例脚本触发推送通知从服务器可以是这个样子:这里
<?php
// from http://www.macoscoders.com/2009/05/17/iphone-apple-push-notification-service-apns/
// call: /apns/apns.php?message=Hello%20from%20macoscoders&badge=2&sound=received5.caf
$deviceToken = 'aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa';
// Passphrase for the private key (ck.pem file)
// $pass = ;
// Get the parameters from http get or from command line
$message = $_GET['message'] or $message = $argv[1] or $message = 'Message sent ' . @date("H:i:s d/M/Y", mktime());
$badge = (int)$_GET['badge'] or $badge = (int)$argv[2] or $badge = 111;
$sound = $_GET['sound'] or $sound = $argv[3] or $sound = 'chime';
// Construct the notification payload
$body = array();
$body['aps'] = array('alert' => $message);
if ($badge)
$body['aps']['badge'] = $badge;
if ($sound)
$body['aps']['sound'] = $sound;
/* End of Configurable Items */
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'push/apns-dev.pem');
// assume the private key passphase was removed.
// stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $pass);
$fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err, $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT, $ctx);
if (!$fp) {
print "Failed to connect $err $errstr\n";
return;
} else {
print "Connection OK
";
}
$payload = json_encode($body);
// request one
$msg = chr(0) . pack("n",32) . pack('H*', str_replace(' ', , $deviceToken)) . pack("n",strlen($payload)) . $payload;
print "sending message :" . $payload . "\n";
fwrite($fp, $msg);
fclose($fp);
?>
答
工作代码:
<?php
$deviceToken = '8845ba7c41e95e12caea6381ea6f01b5cd7b59a52feb9005e0727a65a4105dc2a0';
$passphrase = '';
$message = 'Your message';
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', 'ck.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.sandbox.push.apple.com:2195', $err, $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
$body['aps'] = array(
'alert' => array(
'body' => $message,
'action-loc-key' => 'Bango App',
),
'badge' => 2,
'sound' => 'oven.caf',
);
$payload = json_encode($body);
// Build the binary notification
$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
fclose($fp);
可能的重复:http://*.com/questions/6372308/apns-ssl-gateway-sandbox-push-apple-com2195-connection-fails – 2012-07-09 18:09:19
@TimWithers这不帮助我。它们有点类似,因为它们处理推送通知,但它不一样。 – BigT 2012-07-09 18:22:11
可能是您的有效负载比Apple允许的256字节大,因此它可能会导致'fwrite'或这个错误 - 我面临这个问题 – 2013-07-19 13:38:58