如何在Adobe Illustrator 9中找到链接图像的路径?
我有一个Illustrator文件与链接的图像。我实际上想要嵌入图像。我首先必须知道他们是哪些文件。我如何发现?我使用的是Illustrator 9.如何在Adobe Illustrator 9中找到链接图像的路径?
我曾经使用过的第一个Illustrator版本是10,但是,版本9中是否有链接托盘?尝试窗口菜单并寻找“链接”。它有几个选项在那里搜索你想要的图像,重新链接,打开原件等。
很高兴知道这张海报已设置,但是这并不回答这个问题。在CS3中,如果双击链接调色板中的图像,ti会为链接元素显示链接信息,该链接信息显示文件的路径(只要它不长于窗口)。
也许旧版本也允许你这样做。
不幸的是,如果你正在处理一个缺少的链接元素(在打开文件时忽略了这个元素),这个字段是空白的。与InDesign相比,Illustrator吸收文件打包和链接。如果它可以打包InDesign这样的文件,并将相对引用存储到外部资源,那将会很好。
我使用以下perl脚本来跟踪Illustrator文件中的链接图像。这对于断开的链接特别有用,因为它仍然会通过在Illustrator文件内窥视来告诉链接图像的完整路径。它明显比任何人需要的都多,但也许会有用。该帮助应解释如何使用它。在我的机器上,我称它为ailinkedfiles.pl,并且已将它放入我的PATH中的〜/ bin中。
#!/usr/bin/perl
# program to find the linked files inside an Adobe Illustrator file
require 5.004;
use File::Basename; # to extract a filename from a full path
use File::Find; # to build a list of files
use File::Spec; # Platform independent way to build paths
use vars qw/ %opt /; # for command line options - see init()
use strict;
init(); # process command line options
# Autoflush stdout
$|=1;
if ($opt{p}){
die "Did you really mean to call your script ".$opt{p}."!\n" if($opt{p} =~ /\.ai$/i);
print "Generating script file $opt{p}\n" if $opt{v};
open SCRIPT, "> $opt{p}";
}
die "No input specified; use ".basename($0)." -h for help\n" if(@ARGV==0);
my $arg; foreach $arg (@ARGV){
if(-d $arg){
# nb it is necesary to convert the directory specification
# to an absolute path to ensure that the open in &findLinkedFiles
# works properly during multi directory traversal
my $InDir=File::Spec->rel2abs($arg);
find(\&handleFind,$InDir);
} elsif (-f $arg) {
my $InDir=File::Spec->rel2abs(dirname($ARGV[0]));
&findLinkedFiles(File::Spec->rel2abs($ARGV[0]),$InDir) ;
# &findLinkedFiles(File::Spec->rel2abs($arg)) ;
}
}
sub init()
# copied from: http://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~abatko/computers/programming/perl/howto/getopts
{
use Getopt::Std; # to handle command line options
my $opt_string = 'hvlzdsftnp:ux:';
getopts("$opt_string", \%opt) or usage();
usage() if $opt{h};
}
# Print out usage information
sub usage()
{
print STDERR << "EOF";
Usage: $0 [OPTIONS] <AIFILE/DIR>
Parse an Adobe Illustrator file or (recursively) parse a directory of ai files
and print a list of the linked files to STDOUT. These could be piped to xargs eg:
$0 aifile.ai | xargs -I {} ln -vs
-h print this help
-v verbose ouput
-s print file names with short path
-d print current directory on each line
-n no-print (suppresses printing of linked file names)
-x <regex> exclude files whose full path matches regex
-l symlink in current directory if file linked from Illustrator file exists somewhere else
-f force symlink to overwrite existing target file
-t test run
-p <file> write commands to a script file
-u status of src and target
- doesn't exist
F plain file
L symbolic link
E exists (unknown file type)
Note that src is the link contained in the Illustrator file and
target is a file of the same name in the same directory as the Illustrator file
If the status is -- you will have problems in Illustrator
If the status is -F Illustrator will substitute the local file for the unavailable linked file
If the status is F- you can run this script with the -s option to make a symlink
If the status is FF then Illustrator will be happy
EOF
exit();
}
sub mysymlink{
my ($src,$targetdir)[email protected]_;
my $target=File::Spec->catdir($targetdir,basename($src));
if(File::Spec->rel2abs($src) eq File::Spec->rel2abs($target)){
print "src and target identical for src=$src\n" if $opt{v};
return;
}
if(-e $src){
my $opts=$opt{f}?"-fsv":"-sv";
my $cmd="ln $opts \"$src\" \"$target\"";
myexec("$cmd");
} else {
print "No link made: $src doesn't exist\n" if $opt{v};
}
}
sub myexec {
my ($cmd) = @_;
if ($opt{t}){
print STDERR "test: $cmd\n";
} elsif ($opt{p}){
print SCRIPT $cmd,"\n";
} else {
# should get to see output with system
print STDERR "run: $cmd\n" if $opt{v};
return system $cmd;
}
}
sub mystatus{
my ($src,$targetdir)[email protected]_;
my $target=File::Spec->catdir($targetdir,basename($src));
my ($ss,$ts)=("-","-");
$ss = "E" if(-e $src);
$ss = "F" if(-f $src);
$ss = "L" if(-l $src);
$ts = "E" if(-e $target);
$ts = "F" if(-f $target);
$ts = "L" if(-l $target);
return ($ss.$ts);
}
# This extracts the file info from the header
sub handleFind{
# get the file name
my $FullFoundFile = $File::Find::name;
#print $FullFoundFile,"\n";
return if ($opt{x} and $FullFoundFile =~ /$opt{x}/i);
# parse if it ends in ai
findLinkedFiles($FullFoundFile, $File::Find::dir) if ($FullFoundFile =~ /\.ai$/i);
}
# This does the actual parsing of the Illustrator Files
sub findLinkedFiles{
my ($InFile,$InDir)[email protected]_;
# protect with escaped quotes for shell if non-empty
my $ProtectedInDir=$InDir?"\"$InDir\"":$InDir;
die "Can't open $InFile \: $!\n" unless open(AIFILE, "<$InFile");
binmode(AIFILE);
# %%DocumentFiles is the starting point
$/="%%";
my @lines = readline<AIFILE>;
if(@lines==0){
print STDERR "can't read header of $InFile\n" if $opt{v} ; # the header length
return;
}
print "################\n";
if ($opt{s}){
print "# FILE = ",basename($InFile),"\n";
} else {
print "# FILE = ",$InFile,"\n";
}
for my $i (0 .. $#lines){
# if ($lines[$i]=~/^DocumentFiles\:(.*?)\W+%%/){
# not sure why we need two % signs here
if ($lines[$i]=~/^DocumentFiles\:(.*?)\W+%/){
print mystatus($1,$InDir)," " if $opt{u} and not $opt{n};
print "\"$1\" ",$opt{d}?$ProtectedInDir:"","\n" unless $opt{n};
$i++;
mysymlink($1,$InDir) if $opt{l};
while($lines[$i]=~/^[+](.*?)\W\%.*$/){
# print "\"$1\" $InDir\n"; $i++;
print mystatus($1,$InDir)," " if $opt{u} and not $opt{n};
print "\"$1\" ",$opt{d}?$ProtectedInDir:"","\n"unless $opt{n};
$i++;
mysymlink($1,$InDir) if $opt{l};
}
}
}
}
使用Illustrator的更新版本你也许可以更换链接使用该脚本破碎图片:
http://techblog.willshouse.com/2011/01/16/update-illustrator-linked-files-script/
我只是在Illustrator CS4这个问题;我的很多东西最近都被归档了。
单击美工板中的“缺失”图像。
在左上角您将看到显示的文件名称。
在后续的下拉菜单中点击“编辑原创”。 Illustrator将尝试查找该文件,并闪烁一个警告窗口“窗口无法找到文件”等给你完整的文件位置。
由于编辑原件在链接窗口中显示为灰色,因此这很有用。对于像我这样拥有大量文件库的人来说非常有用。
啊!在链接调色板中有文件名,但不是它的路径。选项: - 更换链接 - 后藤链接(在doc到影像,而不是文件系统) - 更新链接(刷新) - 编辑原始(尝试的东西,失败) 无差了一点,但我可以使用搜索来查找文件。谢谢! – dfrankow 2009-02-08 15:45:31