android获取其他屏幕方向的屏幕大小
问题描述:
由于android 3.0在显示屏上有一个带有后退和home按钮的导航栏。现在,如果我得到的屏幕尺寸这样android获取其他屏幕方向的屏幕大小
ClockLwp.ScreenHeight = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight();
ClockLwp.ScreenWidth = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth();
这
getResources().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels
getResources().getDisplayMetrics().heightPixels
我得到了横向和纵向不同的值。这里是我的意思是一个例子:
宏碁Iconia A500人像模式:800 X 1232 宏碁Iconia A500风景模式:1280 * 752
AFAIK这也适用于这样的导航栏的所有设备。 (例如Samsung Galaxy Nexus,GalaxyTab 10.1等)
现在我的问题是,如果我处于肖像模式,我如何获取横向模式的值以及其他方式?
答
因为android 3没有办法用public api来检索raw heigth和width。你可以通过反思。寻找getRawHeigth /宽度
答
这是适合我的解决方案。我有真正的屏幕大小,然后减去导航栏高度。
// get navigation bar height for landscape and portrait modes
Resources resources = activity.getResources();
int resourceId = resources.getIdentifier("navigation_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
int resourceIdLandscape = resources.getIdentifier("navigation_bar_height_landscape", "dimen", "android");
int portraitNavBarHeight = 0;
int landscapeNavBarHeight = 0;
boolean hasPermanentMenuKey = ViewConfiguration.get(activity).hasPermanentMenuKey();
if (resourceId > 0 && !hasPermanentMenuKey) {
portraitNavBarHeight = resources.getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
}
if (resourceIdLandscape > 0 && !hasPermanentMenuKey) {
landscapeNavBarHeight = resources.getDimensionPixelSize(resourceIdLandscape);
}
// get real screen size
DisplayMetrics displayMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();
WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
Display disp = wm.getDefaultDisplay();
int API_LEVEL = android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;
if (API_LEVEL >= 17) {
disp.getRealMetrics(displayMetrics);
} else {
disp.getMetrics(displayMetrics);
}
int width = displayMetrics.widthPixels;
int height = displayMetrics.heightPixels;
// size for orientation
int portraitHeight;
int portraitWidth;
int landscapeHeight;
int landscapeWidth;
if(width > height) {
portraitHeight = width - portraitNavBarHeight;
portraitWidth = height;
landscapeHeight = height - landscapeNavBarHeight;
landscapeNavBarHeight = width;
} else {
portraitHeight = height - portraitNavBarHeight;
portraitWidth = width;
landscapeHeight = width - landscapeNavBarHeight;
landscapeNavBarHeight = height;
}
如果您的应用程序状态栏
public static int getStatusBarHeight(Context context) {
Resources resources = context.getResources();
int resourceId = resources.getIdentifier("status_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
if (resourceId > 0) {
return resources.getDimensionPixelSize(resourceId);
}
return 0;
}
答
EDIT(2014年9月26日):我改写我的文字包含一个完整的答案,而不仅仅是发表评论德米特里解决方案。
下面是我们使用来计算旋转之前导航栏高度的一部分:
DisplayMetrics metrics = new DisplayMetrics();
mFragment.getActivity().getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay()
.getMetrics(metrics);
/*
* We need to take system resources here to verify navigation
* bar height. Application resources also contains navigation bar
* height but this value is not valid for some devices e.g. Nexus 7 (2012)!
*/
Resources appRes = getResources();
Resources sysRes = Resources.getSystem();
boolean landscapeMode = (metrics.widthPixels > metrics.heightPixels);
/* Check if the device has navigation bar. There is no direct API for
* that so we use some hacking that may not always work,
* (see http://*.com/questions/16092431/check-for-navigation-bar)
* but this method should be enough for most devices.
* TODO: Find a more consistent way. For our needs it is currently enough as we
* support limited set of devices.
*/
boolean hasNavigationBar = !ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).hasPermanentMenuKey();
int navBarHeight = 0;
int navBarHeightRotated = 0;
if (hasNavigationBar) {
int barHeightDimId = 0;
int barHeightDimIdRotated = 0;
if (landscapeMode) {
barHeightDimId = sysRes.getIdentifier(
"navigation_bar_height_landscape", "dimen", "android");
barHeightDimIdRotated = sysRes.getIdentifier(
"navigation_bar_height", "dimen", "android");
} else {
barHeightDimIdRotated = sysRes.getIdentifier(
"navigation_bar_height_landscape", "dimen", "android");
barHeightDimId = sysRes.getIdentifier("navigation_bar_height",
"dimen", "android");
}
if (barHeightDimId != 0) {
navBarHeight = appRes.getDimensionPixelSize(barHeightDimId);
}
if (barHeightDimIdRotated != 0) {
navBarHeightRotated = appRes
.getDimensionPixelSize(barHeightDimIdRotated);
}
NCLogs.i("MyApp", String.format("Android navigation bar height: %d (current), %d (after rotation)", navBarHeight, navBarHeightRotated));
}
那么我们就可以旋转后计算出我们的观点的宽度和高度:
int realScreenHeight = metrics.heightPixels + navBarHeight;
// We expect to not have decor views near the left or right borders
int realScreenWidth = metrics.widthPixels;
/*
* Height of decor views: system status bar + any application addtional elements +
* + system navigation bar
*/
int decorHeightRotated = realScreenHeight - getHeight() - navBarHeight + navBarHeightRotated;
int viewWidthRotated = realScreenHeight;
int viewHeightRotated = (realScreenWidth - decorHeightRotated);
NCLogs.i("MyApp", String.format("Width after rotation: %d, Height after rotation: %d", viewWidthRotated, viewHeightRotated));
这不是真的原始高度是我想要的宽度。它是减去导航栏高度后的宽度和高度值,但是是其他方向的值。 – Xazen 2012-02-21 22:57:40
做一些数学! – Blackbelt 2012-02-22 08:03:06
我不知道如何获得导航栏的高度。 (包含后退和主页按钮,不知道如何正确调用此栏)。 – Xazen 2012-02-22 10:45:02