对象更改为undefined?

问题描述:

product.service.ts:对象更改为undefined?

import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; 
import { Http, Response } from '@angular/http'; 
import { Observable } from "rxjs/Observable"; 
import 'rxjs/add/operator/map' 
@Injectable() 
export class ProductService { 
    private apiUrl = "http://59a4442f42dc220011f771ad.mockapi.io/api/products/"; 
    constructor(private http: Http) { } 
    GetList(): Observable<any[]> { 
     return this.http.get(this.apiUrl).map((res: Response) => res.json()); 
    } 
    GetSingle(id: number): Observable<any> { 
     return this.http.get(this.apiUrl+id).map((res: Response) => res.json()); 
    } 
} 

我有这样的服务。

而且我在这里有一个产品列表:product.component.ts

import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core'; 
import { ProductService } from "../Shared/Services/products.service"; 

@Component({ 
    selector: "app-product", 
    templateUrl: "App/Product/product.component.html", 

}) 
export class ProductComponent implements OnInit { 
     ngOnInit(): void { 
      this.productsService.GetList().subscribe((response: any) => { 
      this.products = response; 
     }); 
     } 

    public products: any[]; 
    constructor(private productsService: ProductService){} 

} 

我的问题是存在的。我可以得到id和数据,但是当this.product = data时。该产品是未定义的。我已经检查了数据,我想知道为什么我失败了。我在product.component上做了同样的事情并取得了成功。

import { Component, OnInit, OnDestroy } from '@angular/core'; 
import { Router, ActivatedRoute } from "@angular/router"; 
import { Subscription } from 'rxjs'; 
import { ProductService } from "../Shared/Services/products.service"; 
@Component({ 
    selector: "app-product-detail", 
    templateUrl: "App/Product/product-detail.component.html", 

}) 
export class ProductDetailComponent implements OnInit, OnDestroy { 
    public id: number; 
    public subscription: Subscription; 
    public product; 
    constructor(private router: Router, private activatedRoute: ActivatedRoute, public productService: ProductService){} 



    ngOnInit(): void { 
     this.subscription = this.activatedRoute.params.subscribe(params => { 
      this.id = params['id']; 
     }); 
     this.productService.GetSingle(this.id).subscribe((data) => { 
      this.product = data; 

     }); 
     alert(this.product); 
    } 



    ngOnDestroy(): void { 
     this.subscription.unsubscribe(); 
    } 
    goToProductPage() { 
     this.router.navigate(['product']); 
    } 
} 
+0

嗨 - 你是说当你调用这个 - > this.product = data - >它告诉你'this.product'是不确定的吗? – diopside

+0

在ProductDetailComponent中,当您尝试从API获取产品详细信息时,它看起来像'this.id'没有定义。 但是它看起来像这个API调用依赖于路由参数的ID,因此您应该嵌套将API带给您的可调参数与API调用或使用'switchMap'。 – Catalyst

+0

我已经检查过它。而this.id有价值。我希望我的代码容易理解,我也是新的角2,所以我不熟悉这一点。可以举个例子吗?谢谢。 –

在ngOnInit的代码需要内部认购的参数,如:

ngOnInit(): void { 
    this.subscription = this.activatedRoute.params.subscribe(params => { 
     this.id = params['id']; 
     this.productService.GetSingle(this.id).subscribe((data) => { 
      this.product = data; 
      alert(data); 
      alert(this.product); 
     }); 
    }); 
} 

这样,这将是确保每一次的参数变化,以获得单品。

+0

即时通讯尝试,它仍然未定义。 –

+0

哦,我错过了!警报也需要移动。我更新了我的答案。 – DeborahK

+0

我知道它不适合我。仍然未定义。 –