自定义文本框自动完成
如何更改文本框上的自动完成?我希望当我输入一个字符串时,该框会建议包含该字符串的项目而不是以开头。自定义文本框自动完成
我的代码是:
class MyClass
{
private AutoCompleteStringCollection autoCompleteList = new AutoCompleteStringCollection();
public MyClass()
{
InitializeComponent();
autoCompleteList.AddRange(ListNames.Select(x=>x.Name).ToArray());
textBoxName.AutoCompleteCustomSource = autoCompleteList;
textBoxName.AutoCompleteSource = AutoCompleteSource.CustomSource;
textBoxName.AutoCompleteMode = AutoCompleteMode.Suggest;
textBoxName.KeyDown += TextBoxtextName_KeyDown;
}
private void TextBoxClient_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.KeyData == Keys.Enter)
{
this.Name = (sender as TextBox).Text;
}
}
}
我想要什么:
你的代码看你有你需要的一切,但1行代码。这条线是:
如果输入
//Suggestion only
textBoxName.AutoCompleteMode = AutoCompleteMode.Suggest;
//Suggest and autocomplete
textBoxName.AutoCompleteMode = AutoCompleteMode.SuggestAppend;
这将作为contains
方法字符串的开始,但有一个自定义的控制工作,此功能才能
你可以还可以制作适合您需求的自定义文本框控件。
自定义文本类:
public class AutoCompleteTextBox : TextBox
{
private ListBox _listBox;
private bool _isAdded;
private String[] _values;
private String _formerValue = String.Empty;
public AutoCompleteTextBox()
{
InitializeComponent();
ResetListBox();
}
private void InitializeComponent()
{
_listBox = new ListBox();
this.KeyDown += this_KeyDown;
this.KeyUp += this_KeyUp;
}
private void ShowListBox()
{
if (!_isAdded)
{
Parent.Controls.Add(_listBox);
_listBox.Left = Left;
_listBox.Top = Top + Height;
_isAdded = true;
}
_listBox.Visible = true;
_listBox.BringToFront();
}
private void ResetListBox()
{
_listBox.Visible = false;
}
private void this_KeyUp(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
UpdateListBox();
}
private void this_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
switch (e.KeyCode)
{
case Keys.Enter:
case Keys.Tab:
{
if (_listBox.Visible)
{
Text = _listBox.SelectedItem.ToString();
ResetListBox();
_formerValue = Text;
this.Select(this.Text.Length, 0);
e.Handled = true;
}
break;
}
case Keys.Down:
{
if ((_listBox.Visible) && (_listBox.SelectedIndex < _listBox.Items.Count - 1))
_listBox.SelectedIndex++;
e.Handled = true;
break;
}
case Keys.Up:
{
if ((_listBox.Visible) && (_listBox.SelectedIndex > 0))
_listBox.SelectedIndex--;
e.Handled = true;
break;
}
}
}
protected override bool IsInputKey(Keys keyData)
{
switch (keyData)
{
case Keys.Tab:
if (_listBox.Visible)
return true;
else
return false;
default:
return base.IsInputKey(keyData);
}
}
private void UpdateListBox()
{
if (Text == _formerValue)
return;
_formerValue = this.Text;
string word = this.Text;
if (_values != null && word.Length > 0)
{
string[] matches = Array.FindAll(_values,
x => (x.ToLower().Contains(word.ToLower())));
if (matches.Length > 0)
{
ShowListBox();
_listBox.BeginUpdate();
_listBox.Items.Clear();
Array.ForEach(matches, x => _listBox.Items.Add(x));
_listBox.SelectedIndex = 0;
_listBox.Height = 0;
_listBox.Width = 0;
Focus();
using (Graphics graphics = _listBox.CreateGraphics())
{
for (int i = 0; i < _listBox.Items.Count; i++)
{
if (i < 20)
_listBox.Height += _listBox.GetItemHeight(i);
// it item width is larger than the current one
// set it to the new max item width
// GetItemRectangle does not work for me
// we add a little extra space by using '_'
int itemWidth = (int)graphics.MeasureString(((string)_listBox.Items[i]) + "_", _listBox.Font).Width;
_listBox.Width = (_listBox.Width < itemWidth) ? itemWidth : this.Width; ;
}
}
_listBox.EndUpdate();
}
else
{
ResetListBox();
}
}
else
{
ResetListBox();
}
}
public String[] Values
{
get
{
return _values;
}
set
{
_values = value;
}
}
public List<String> SelectedValues
{
get
{
String[] result = Text.Split(new[] { ' ' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
return new List<String>(result);
}
}
}
用法:
string[] nameArray = { "name1", "name2", "name3", "bla name" };
AutoCompleteTextBox tb = new AutoCompleteTextBox();
tb.Values = nameArray;
tb.Location = new Point(10,10);
tb.Size = new Size(25,75);
this.Controls.Add(tb);
我从定制控件的代码:SO Question - Autocomplete contains
[此问题(Combobox AutoCompleteMode Suggest contains)](http://*.com/questions/19020313/combobox-autocompletemode-suggest-contain)表明可能not enough enough – stuartd
@stuartd我刚才注意到了这一点,并在回答中添加了一条注释。我会尽力找到完整的答案:) – EpicKip
正如我所说的,我需要使用包含方法进行搜索。也许如果我创建自定义文本框并覆盖自动填充方法,但我不知道它是如何工作的。我在设计器中设置了autocompletemode,我忘了将它复制到我的问题中。 –
你可能将不得不做手工。检查第一个答案在这里:http://*.com/questions/7985620/autocomplete-contains-instead-of-starting-with-in-winform-textbox –
@RufusL这个答案建议使用组合框,但我们可以写在里面。我会检查一个自定义控件组合+文本框是否可以帮助我。 –
@ A.Pissicat使用自定义文本框添加解决方案到您的问题 – EpicKip