Android：发送短信在模拟器上工作，但不在真实设备上

问题描述：

更新： 我已经在另一部手机（4.1.2）上试过这段代码，它完美地工作。但是当我使用4.4.2在手机上试用时，它不起作用，它返回“无线电关闭”。我的应用程序被设置为处理消息FYI的默认应用程序。Android：发送短信在模拟器上工作，但不在真实设备上

这里是我的活动发送短信：

public class ViewConversation extends Activity { 
SQLiteManager sql; 

@Override 
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    setContentView(R.layout.inbox_conversation); 

    init(); 
    initListView(); 
    initSendSMS(); 
} 

@Override 
public void onBackPressed() { 
    startActivity(new Intent(this, MainLayout.class)); 
} 

private void init() { 
    sql = new SQLiteManager(this); 
} 

private void initListView() { 
    ViewConversationAdapter adapter = new ViewConversationAdapter(this, getMessages()); 
    ListView lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lv_conversation); 
    lv.setAdapter(adapter); 
} 

private String[] getMessages() { 
    Bundle b = getIntent().getExtras(); 
    String fk_conversation_info = b.getString("fk_conversation_info"); 
    sql.open(); 
    String[] result = sql.getConversationSMSs(fk_conversation_info); 
    sql.close(); 
    return result; 
} 

/* ---------- SEND SMS PART ---------- */ 
private void initSendSMS() { 
    final EditText et_phone = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_addPhoneNum); 
    final EditText et_message = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_messageBody); 

    Button bt_send = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bt_send); 

    bt_send.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { 
     @Override 
     public void onClick(View v) { 
      String phoneNumber = et_phone.getText().toString(); 
      String message = et_message.getText().toString(); 

      sendSms(phoneNumber, message); 
     } 
    }); 
} 
private void sendSms(String phoneNumber, String message) { 
    String SENT = "SMS_SENT"; 
    String DELIVERED = "SMS_DELIVERED"; 

    PendingIntent sentPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, 
      new Intent(SENT), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 

    PendingIntent deliveredPI = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(this, 0, 
      new Intent(DELIVERED), PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT); 

    //---when the SMS has been sent--- 
    registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver(){ 
     @Override 
     public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) { 
      switch (getResultCode()) 
      { 
       case Activity.RESULT_OK: 
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS sent", 
          Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
        break; 
       case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_GENERIC_FAILURE: 
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Generic failure", 
          Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
        break; 
       case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NO_SERVICE: 
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "No service", 
          Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
        break; 
       case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_NULL_PDU: 
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Null PDU", 
          Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
        break; 
       case SmsManager.RESULT_ERROR_RADIO_OFF: 
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Radio off", 
          Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
        break; 
      } 

      ViewConversation.this.unregisterReceiver(this); 
     } 
    }, new IntentFilter(SENT)); 

    //---when the SMS has been delivered--- 
    registerReceiver(new BroadcastReceiver(){ 
     @Override 
     public void onReceive(Context arg0, Intent arg1) { 
      switch (getResultCode()) 
      { 
       case Activity.RESULT_OK: 
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS delivered", 
          Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
        break; 
       case Activity.RESULT_CANCELED: 
        Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS not delivered", 
          Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
        break; 
      } 
     } 
    }, new IntentFilter(DELIVERED)); 

    SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault(); 
    sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, sentPI, deliveredPI); 
} 
}

这是我此活动的清单：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> 
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
package="vn.hak_developers.spamsms" > 

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" /> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_SMS" /> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS" /> 
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" /> 

<application 
    android:allowBackup="true" 
    android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" 
    android:label="@string/app_name" 
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme" > 
    <activity 
     android:name=".MainLayout" 
     android:label="@string/app_name"> 
     <intent-filter> 
      <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> 

      <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> 
     </intent-filter> 
    </activity> 

    <activity 
     android:name=".setting.SettingMethods" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" > 
    </activity> 

    <activity 
     android:name=".viewsms.ViewBanSim" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" > 
    </activity> 

    <activity 
     android:name=".viewsms.ViewNhaDat" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" > 
    </activity> 

    <activity 
     android:name=".viewsms.ViewNganHang" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" > 
    </activity> 

    <activity 
     android:name=".viewsms.ViewThongBao" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" > 
    </activity> 

    <activity 
     android:name=".viewsms.ViewNhaHang" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" > 
    </activity> 

    <activity 
     android:name=".viewsms.ViewThuRac" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" > 
    </activity> 

    <activity 
     android:name=".viewsms.ViewConversation" 
     android:label="@string/app_name" 
     android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize"> 
     <intent-filter> 
      <action android:name="android.intent.action.SEND" /> 
      <action android:name="android.intent.action.SENDTO" /> 
      <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /> 
      <category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" /> 
      <data android:scheme="sms" /> 
      <data android:scheme="smsto" /> 
      <data android:scheme="mms" /> 
      <data android:scheme="mmsto" /> 
     </intent-filter> 
    </activity> 

    <!-- BroadcastReceiver that listens for incoming SMS messages --> 
    <receiver android:name=".smsmanager.SmsReceiver" 
     android:permission="android.permission.BROADCAST_SMS"> 
     <intent-filter android:priority="1000"> 
      <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_DELIVER" /> 
      <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVER" /> 
     </intent-filter> 
    </receiver> 

    <!-- BroadcastReceiver that listens for incoming MMS messages --> 
    <receiver android:name=".smsmanager.MmsReceiver" 
     android:permission="android.permission.BROADCAST_WAP_PUSH"> 
     <intent-filter> 
      <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.WAP_PUSH_DELIVER" /> 
      <data android:mimeType="application/vnd.wap.mms-message" /> 
     </intent-filter> 
    </receiver> 

    <!-- Service that delivers messages from the phone "quick response" --> 
    <service android:name=".smsmanager.HeadlessSmsSendService" 
     android:permission="android.permission.SEND_RESPOND_VIA_MESSAGE" 
     android:exported="true" > 
     <intent-filter> 
      <action android:name="android.intent.action.RESPOND_VIA_MESSAGE"/> 
      <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" /> 
      <data android:scheme="sms" /> 
      <data android:scheme="smsto" /> 
      <data android:scheme="mms" /> 
      <data android:scheme="mmsto" /> 
     </intent-filter> 
    </service> 
</application> 

</manifest>

它完美，当我仿真器之间发送短信，但是当我运行应用程序在我的手机上，它会关闭无线电（我的手机不处于飞行模式）。

请指教。

您需要在AndroidManifest.xml中设置正确的权限 – EJTH

嗨EJTH，我刚刚添加了我的清单代码。请检阅，谢谢。 –

答

我做了一个应用程序，去年发送了短信，但我没有发送方法的意图。我是这样做的：

sms.sendTextMessage(Number, null, message, null, null);

试试这个，也许它工作。

编辑

有没有必要使用所有的代码中sendSMS(String phoneNumber, String nessage)

简单的做到这些：

private void sendSMS(String phoneNumber, String message) 
{ 
    //PendingIntent pi = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, 
    // new Intent(this, ViewConversation.class), 0); 

    SmsManager sms = SmsManager.getDefault(); 
    sms.sendTextMessage(phoneNumber, null, message, null, null);//edited 
    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "SMS sent", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); 
}

的PendingIntent对象（PI）被简单地指向同一个活动（ ViewConversation.java），所以当发送短信时，什么都不会发生。

希望这会有所帮助。

嗨阿什坎，谢谢你的帮助。我试过你的代码，但它也没有工作！ –

我试过了你的代码，它崩溃了： java.lang.RuntimeException：无法恢复活动{vn.hak_developers.spamsms/vn.hak_developers.spamsms.views.msn.ViewConversation}：java.lang.NullPointerException –

请问您可以发布整个错误。并且，尝试删除pendingIntent部分。查看编辑。 –

答

我修好了，你不能发送如果SIM卡在SIM卡2 ...我设置SIM卡发送，SIM 1呼叫正在工作。

Android：发送短信在模拟器上工作，但不在真实设备上

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