无法运行Selenium HtmlUnitDriver测试（java.net.SocketException）

Question

我正在学习如何使用Selenium来自动化浏览器，并通过在线课程工作。

林目前有尝试运行使用HtmlUnitDriver

我有一个简单的测试，应加载网页并断言标题，代码如下模拟浏览器测试了一些问题。

package com.seleniumsimplified.webdriver; 

import org.junit.Test; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; 
import org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver; 

import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue; 


public class MyFirstTest { 

@Test 
public void driverIsTheKing(){ 


    WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(); 

    driver.get("http://compendiumdev.co.uk/selenium"); 
    assertTrue(driver.getTitle().startsWith("Selenium Simplified")); 



    } 
} 

在试图运行测试，测试没有出现正常运行，它需要大约4 minuites在这之后我收到以下错误，林不知道如何解决：

"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\bin\java" -ea -Didea.launcher.port=7532 "-Didea.launcher.bin.path=C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community` Edition 2016.2\bin" -Didea.junit.sm_runner -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2016.2\lib\idea_rt.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA Community Edition 2016.2\plugins\junit\lib\junit-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\access-bridge-64.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\cldrdata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\jaccess.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\jfxrt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\nashorn.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\sunec.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\sunmscapi.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\sunpkcs11.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\ext\zipfs.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\jfr.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\jfxswt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_131\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Users\ra.r.hope\IdeaProjects\webdriverbasics\target\test-classes;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\junit\junit\4.12\junit-4.12.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\hamcrest\hamcrest-core\1.3\hamcrest-core-1.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-java\3.5.3\selenium-java-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-api\3.5.3\selenium-api-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-chrome-driver\3.5.3\selenium-chrome-driver-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-edge-driver\3.5.3\selenium-edge-driver-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-firefox-driver\3.5.3\selenium-firefox-driver-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-ie-driver\3.5.3\selenium-ie-driver-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-opera-driver\3.5.3\selenium-opera-driver-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-remote-driver\3.5.3\selenium-remote-driver-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-safari-driver\3.5.3\selenium-safari-driver-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\selenium-support\3.5.3\selenium-support-3.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\cglib\cglib-nodep\3.2.4\cglib-nodep-3.2.4.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-exec\1.3\commons-exec-1.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\apache\commons\commons-lang3\3.5\commons-lang3-3.5.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\commons-codec\commons-codec\1.10\commons-codec-1.10.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\commons-io\commons-io\2.5\commons-io-2.5.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\commons-logging\commons-logging\1.2\commons-logging-1.2.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\w3c\css\sac\1.3\sac-1.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\net\sourceforge\cssparser\cssparser\0.9.23\cssparser-0.9.23.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\com\google\code\gson\gson\2.8.0\gson-2.8.0.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\com\google\guava\guava\23.0\guava-23.0.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\com\google\code\findbugs\jsr305\1.3.9\jsr305-1.3.9.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\com\google\errorprone\error_prone_annotations\2.0.18\error_prone_annotations-2.0.18.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\com\google\j2objc\j2objc-annotations\1.1\j2objc-annotations-1.1.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\codehaus\mojo\animal-sniffer-annotations\1.14\animal-sniffer-annotations-1.14.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\net\sourceforge\htmlunit\htmlunit\2.27\htmlunit-2.27.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\net\sourceforge\htmlunit\htmlunit-core-js\2.27\htmlunit-core-js-2.27.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\net\sourceforge\htmlunit\neko-htmlunit\2.27\neko-htmlunit-2.27.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpclient\4.5.3\httpclient-4.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpcore\4.4.6\httpcore-4.4.6.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\apache\httpcomponents\httpmime\4.5.3\httpmime-4.5.3.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\eclipse\jetty\jetty-client\9.4.5.v20170502\jetty-client-9.4.5.v20170502.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\eclipse\jetty\jetty-http\9.4.5.v20170502\jetty-http-9.4.5.v20170502.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\eclipse\jetty\jetty-io\9.4.5.v20170502\jetty-io-9.4.5.v20170502.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\eclipse\jetty\jetty-util\9.4.5.v20170502\jetty-util-9.4.5.v20170502.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\net\java\dev\jna\jna\4.1.0\jna-4.1.0.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\net\java\dev\jna\jna-platform\4.1.0\jna-platform-4.1.0.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\com\codeborne\phantomjsdriver\1.4.0\phantomjsdriver-1.4.0.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\javax\servlet\javax.servlet-api\3.1.0\javax.servlet-api-3.1.0.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\eclipse\jetty\websocket\websocket-api\9.4.5.v20170502\websocket-api-9.4.5.v20170502.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\eclipse\jetty\websocket\websocket-client\9.4.5.v20170502\websocket-client-9.4.5.v20170502.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\eclipse\jetty\websocket\websocket-common\9.4.5.v20170502\websocket-common-9.4.5.v20170502.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\xalan\serializer\2.7.2\serializer-2.7.2.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\xalan\xalan\2.7.2\xalan-2.7.2.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\xerces\xercesImpl\2.11.0\xercesImpl-2.11.0.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\xml-apis\xml-apis\1.4.01\xml-apis-1.4.01.jar;C:\Users\robert.hope\.m2\repository\org\seleniumhq\selenium\htmlunit-driver\2.27\htmlunit-driver-2.27.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter -ideVersion5 com.seleniumsimplified.webdriver.MyFirstTest,driverIsTheKing 
Sep 13, 2017 8:24:34 AM org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec execute 
INFO: I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request to {s}->https://compendiumdev.co.uk:443: Connection reset 
Sep 13, 2017 8:24:34 AM org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec execute 
INFO: Retrying request to {s}->https://compendiumdev.co.uk:443 
Sep 13, 2017 8:25:34 AM org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec execute 
INFO: I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request to {s}->https://compendiumdev.co.uk:443: Connection reset 
Sep 13, 2017 8:25:34 AM org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec execute 
INFO: Retrying request to {s}->https://compendiumdev.co.uk:443 
Sep 13, 2017 8:26:43 AM org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec execute 
INFO: I/O exception (java.net.SocketException) caught when processing request to {s}->https://compendiumdev.co.uk:443: Connection reset 
Sep 13, 2017 8:26:43 AM org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec execute 
INFO: Retrying request to {s}->https://compendiumdev.co.uk:443 

org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: java.net.SocketException: Connection reset 
Build info: version: '3.5.3', revision: 'a88d25fe6b', time: '2017-08-29T12:42:44.417Z' 
System info: host: 'LT-LGC07999', ip: '10.44.22.14', os.name: 'Windows 7', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '6.1', java.version: '1.8.0_131' 
Driver info: driver.version: HtmlUnitDriver 

    at org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver.get(HtmlUnitDriver.java:686) 
    at org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver.lambda$8(HtmlUnitDriver.java:655) 
    at org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver.lambda$0(HtmlUnitDriver.java:412) 
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 
Caused by: java.net.SocketException: Connection reset 
    at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:210) 
    at java.net.SocketInputStream.read(SocketInputStream.java:141) 
    at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.readFully(InputRecord.java:465) 
    at sun.security.ssl.InputRecord.read(InputRecord.java:503) 
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:973) 
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.waitForClose(SSLSocketImpl.java:1769) 
    at sun.security.ssl.HandshakeOutStream.flush(HandshakeOutStream.java:124) 
    at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.kickstart(Handshaker.java:1067) 
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.kickstartHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1487) 
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1351) 
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1403) 
    at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1387) 
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.createLayeredSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:396) 
    at org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(SSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:355) 
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.httpclient.HtmlUnitSSLConnectionSocketFactory.connectSocket(HtmlUnitSSLConnectionSocketFactory.java:186) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.connect(DefaultHttpClientConnectionOperator.java:142) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.conn.PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.connect(PoolingHttpClientConnectionManager.java:359) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.establishRoute(MainClientExec.java:381) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.MainClientExec.execute(MainClientExec.java:237) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.ProtocolExec.execute(ProtocolExec.java:185) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RetryExec.execute(RetryExec.java:89) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.execchain.RedirectExec.execute(RedirectExec.java:111) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.InternalHttpClient.doExecute(InternalHttpClient.java:185) 
    at org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient.execute(CloseableHttpClient.java:72) 
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.HttpWebConnection.getResponse(HttpWebConnection.java:194) 
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.loadWebResponseFromWebConnection(WebClient.java:1379) 
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.loadWebResponseFromWebConnection(WebClient.java:1429) 
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.loadWebResponse(WebClient.java:1298) 
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.getPage(WebClient.java:392) 
    at com.gargoylesoftware.htmlunit.WebClient.getPage(WebClient.java:313) 
    at org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver.get(HtmlUnitDriver.java:668) 
    ... 3 more 

我做了一些研究线上发现，JavaScript是默认情况下使用HTMLUnitDriver的时候，但是林不知道被禁用，如果这是我的问题

我与启用Java脚本将其值设置为true时创建实验显著一个新的HtmlUn itDriver

WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver(true); 

我试着这样做并重新运行代码，但unfortunatley我reveive相同的结果运行测试时......

有没有人碰到这个类型的问题来，并能就如何让测试运行提供任何指导。

对于使用硒3.53 的junit 4.12参考IM和htmlUintDriver 2.27

Additonaly我可以使用chromeDriver或firefoxDriver和测试运行运行相同的测试，并正确传递

由于

Answer 1

HtmlUnitDriver是Selenium版本2.53的一部分。如果您使用的是Selenium 2.52或更早版本，则无需下载并安装HtmlUnitDriver，它已经在那里。

但你仍然想使用它从这里

https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/htmlunit-driver/releases

下载它从2.53版本，你需要添加它分别