量子（12.10）Ubuntu的回购

问题描述：

我试图安装运行Ubuntu量子（12.10）的服务器上HTSeq（生物信息学工具）和我需要安装一些软件包，所以我用下面的命令：量子（12.10）Ubuntu的回购

sudo apt-get install python-numpy python-matplotlib

但是，当我尝试这个，我得到了很多404错误消息（见下文）。量子ubuntu存储库可能不再可用？

如果是这样，我该如何添加某种存档版本（以及我在哪里可以找到它）？
如果不是，还有什么可能会导致这些404消息。

WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated! 
    libatk1.0-data libatk1.0-0 libgtk2.0-common libgtk2.0-0 libglade2-0 blt fonts-lyx libgtk2.0-bin python-cairo python-dateutil python-gi python-gobject-2 
    python-gtk2 python-glade2 python-gobject python-matplotlib-data python-pyparsing python-tz python-numpy python-support python-matplotlib python-tk 
Install these packages without verification [y/N]? y 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main libatk1.0-data all 2.6.0-0ubuntu1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main libatk1.0-0 amd64 2.6.0-0ubuntu1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main libgtk2.0-common all 2.24.13-0ubuntu2 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main libgtk2.0-0 amd64 2.24.13-0ubuntu2 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main libglade2-0 amd64 1:2.6.4-1ubuntu2 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main blt amd64 2.4z-4.2ubuntu2 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/universe fonts-lyx all 2.0.3-3 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main libgtk2.0-bin amd64 2.24.13-0ubuntu2 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates/main python-gi amd64 3.4.0-1ubuntu0.1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main python-gobject-2 amd64 2.28.6-10ubuntu2 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main python-gtk2 amd64 2.24.0-3build1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main python-glade2 amd64 2.24.0-3build1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal-updates/main python-gobject all 3.4.0-1ubuntu0.1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/universe python-matplotlib-data all 1.1.1-1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main python-pyparsing all 1.5.6+dfsg1-2 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main python-tz all 2011k-0ubuntu6 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main python-numpy amd64 1:1.6.2-1ubuntu1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/universe python-matplotlib amd64 1.1.1-1 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Err http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ quantal/main python-tk amd64 2.7.3-1ubuntu2 
    404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/a/atk1.0/libatk1.0-data_2.6.0-0ubuntu1_all.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/a/atk1.0/libatk1.0-0_2.6.0-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/g/gtk+2.0/libgtk2.0-common_2.24.13-0ubuntu2_all.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/g/gtk+2.0/libgtk2.0-0_2.24.13-0ubuntu2_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/libg/libglade2/libglade2-0_2.6.4-1ubuntu2_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/b/blt/blt_2.4z-4.2ubuntu2_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/l/lyx/fonts-lyx_2.0.3-3_all.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/g/gtk+2.0/libgtk2.0-bin_2.24.13-0ubuntu2_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/pygobject/python-gi_3.4.0-1ubuntu0.1_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/pygobject-2/python-gobject-2_2.28.6-10ubuntu2_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/pygtk/python-gtk2_2.24.0-3build1_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/pygtk/python-glade2_2.24.0-3build1_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/pygobject/python-gobject_3.4.0-1ubuntu0.1_all.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/m/matplotlib/python-matplotlib-data_1.1.1-1_all.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/pyparsing/python-pyparsing_1.5.6+dfsg1-2_all.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/python-tz/python-tz_2011k-0ubuntu6_all.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/python-numpy/python-numpy_1.6.2-1ubuntu1_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/m/matplotlib/python-matplotlib_1.1.1-1_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
Failed to fetch http://be.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/p/python-stdlib-extensions/python-tk_2.7.3-1ubuntu2_amd64.deb 404 Not Found [IP: 91.189.91.13 80] 
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?

答

如果你真的需要使用不再受支持版本，老版本仍然可以在http://old-releases.ubuntu.com

发现，通过使用该资料库，在你/etc/apt/sources.list与old-releases.ubuntu.com取代的be.archive.ubuntu.com每个实例，例如使用此命令：

sudo sed -i 's/be\.archive\.ubuntu\.com/old-releases.ubuntu.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

经过apt-get update它应该再次工作。

当然，我昨天发现了类似的东西，但忘记了'sudo apt-get update'，tnx！ – user1834095

是的，它工作:) – zap92

答

至于马塔说，该做的伎俩，但在我们这里，我们不得不将其改为：

sudo sed -i 's/es\.archive\.ubuntu\.com/old-releases.ubuntu.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

因为这是一个西班牙语（ES）的安装。我们试图安装s3cmd，python-support在ubuntu 11上失败（当前不支持）。

太棒了！非常感谢

量子（12.10）Ubuntu的回购

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