在Xml文档中有错误（19,10）输入不正确的格式

问题描述：

我得到的输入流没有正确的格式xml错误，在我的planets.xml中没有错误的位置。 Visual Studio 2017 4.7框架。 WCF已安装。 link（在IDE中出错）使用streamreader加载xml时，它给了我位置19,10处的错误，它是子类型字段的<。 link（inside planets.xml）刚刚尝试过使用xmlreader，新错误是位置18,35，这是光谱和Class（单词）之间的结束标记。我失去了这一点，在这里和网上的其他门票通常你可以立即看到他们的XML文件中的错误，但没有什么是跳出我的问题。在Xml文档中有错误（19,10）输入不正确的格式

Planets.xml（短段，3146个行星）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?> 
<planets> 
    <planet> 
     <name>A Place</name> 
     <xcood>-123.764</xcood> 
     <ycood>272.182</ycood> 
    </planet> 
    <planet> 
     <name>Abadan</name> 
     <xcood>-70.319</xcood> 
     <ycood>-95.949</ycood> 
     <pressure>3</pressure> 
     <gravity>1.03</gravity> 
     <lifeForm>7</lifeForm> 
     <climate>2</climate> 
     <percentWater>63</percentWater> 
     <temperature>22</temperature> 
     <spectralClass>F</spectralClass> 
     <subtype>1</subtype> 
     <luminosity>V</luminosity> 
     <sysPos>5</sysPos> 
     <socioIndustrial>C-C-D-C-C</socioIndustrial> 
     <landMass>Abadan Major (Abbasid)</landMass> 
     <landMass>Abadan Minor</landMass> 
     <landMass>Kuran Major</landMass> 
     <landMass>Kuran Minor</landMass> 
     <hpg>B</hpg> 
    </planet> 
</planets>

Planets.vb

'''<remarks/> 
<System.SerializableAttribute(), 
System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code"), 
System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType:=True), 
System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute("planets", IsNullable:=False)> 
Partial Public Class Planets 

    Private planetField() As planetsPlanet 

    '''<remarks/> 
    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("planet")> 
    Public Property planet() As planetsPlanet() 
     Get 
      Return Me.planetField 
     End Get 
     Set 
      Me.planetField = Value 
     End Set 
    End Property 
End Class 

'''<remarks/> 
<System.SerializableAttribute(), 
System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code"), 
System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType:=True)> 
Partial Public Class planetsPlanet 

    Private n As String 
    Private x As Decimal 
    Private y As Decimal 
    Private a As String 
    Private o As String 
    Private f As String 
    Private fC As planetsPlanetFactionChange 
    Private p As Integer 
    Private g As Decimal 
    Private nC As Boolean 
    Private zC As Boolean 
    Private lF As Integer 
    Private c As Integer 
    Private pW As Integer 
    Private t As Integer 
    Private sC As Char 
    Private sT As Integer 
    Private l As Char 
    Private sP As Integer 
    Private sI As String 
    Private s As String 
    Private lM As String 
    Private HPG As Char 
    Private d As String 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("name", GetType(String))> 
    Public Property name() As String 

     Get 
      Return Me.n 
     End Get 
     Set(value As String) 
      Me.n = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("xcood", GetType(Decimal))> 
    Public Property xcood() As Decimal 

     Get 
      Return Me.x 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Decimal) 
      Me.x = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("ycood", GetType(Decimal))> 
    Public Property ycood() As Decimal 

     Get 
      Return Me.y 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Decimal) 
      Me.y = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("axis", GetType(String))> 
    Public Property axis() As String 

     Get 
      Return Me.a 
     End Get 
     Set(value As String) 
      Me.a = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("orbit", GetType(String))> 
    Public Property orbit() As String 

     Get 
      Return Me.o 
     End Get 
     Set(value As String) 
      Me.o = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("faction", GetType(String))> 
    Public Property faction() As String 

     Get 
      Return Me.f 
     End Get 
     Set(value As String) 
      Me.f = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("factionChange", GetType(planetsPlanetFactionChange))> 
    Public Property factionChange() As planetsPlanetFactionChange 

     Get 
      Return Me.fC 
     End Get 
     Set(value As planetsPlanetFactionChange) 
      Me.fC = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("pressure", GetType(Integer))> 
    Public Property pressure() As Integer 

     Get 
      Return Me.p 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Integer) 
      Me.p = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("gravity", GetType(Decimal))> 
    Public Property gravity() As Decimal 

     Get 
      Return Me.g 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Decimal) 
      Me.g = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("nadirCharge", GetType(Boolean))> 
    Public Property nadirCharge() As Boolean 

     Get 
      Return Me.nC 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Boolean) 
      Me.nC = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("zenithCharge", GetType(Boolean))> 
    Public Property zenithCharge() As Boolean 

     Get 
      Return Me.zC 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Boolean) 
      Me.zC = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("lifeForm", GetType(Integer))> 
    Public Property lifeForm() As Integer 

     Get 
      Return Me.lF 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Integer) 
      Me.lF = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("climate", GetType(Integer))> 
    Public Property climate() As Integer 

     Get 
      Return Me.c 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Integer) 
      Me.c = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("percentWater", GetType(Integer))> 
    Public Property percentWater() As Integer 

     Get 
      Return Me.pW 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Integer) 
      Me.pW = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("temperature", GetType(Integer))> 
    Public Property temperature() As Integer 

     Get 
      Return Me.t 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Integer) 
      Me.t = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("spectralClass", GetType(Char))> 
    Public Property spectralClass() As Char 

     Get 
      Return Me.sC 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Char) 
      Me.sC = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("subtype", GetType(Integer))> 
    Public Property subtype() As Integer 

     Get 
      Return Me.sT 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Integer) 
      Me.sT = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("luminosity", GetType(Char))> 
    Public Property luminosity() As Char 

     Get 
      Return Me.l 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Char) 
      Me.l = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("sysPos", GetType(Integer))> 
    Public Property sysPos() As Integer 

     Get 
      Return Me.sP 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Integer) 
      Me.sP = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("socioIndustrial", GetType(String))> 
    Public Property socioIndustrial() As String 

     Get 
      Return Me.sI 
     End Get 
     Set(value As String) 
      Me.sI = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("satellite", GetType(String))> 
    Public Property satellite() As String 

     Get 
      Return Me.s 
     End Get 
     Set(value As String) 
      Me.s = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("landMass", GetType(String))> 
    Public Property landMass() As String 

     Get 
      Return Me.lM 
     End Get 
     Set(value As String) 
      Me.lM = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("hpg", GetType(Char))> 
    Public Property HPGStation() As Char 

     Get 
      Return Me.HPG 
     End Get 
     Set(value As Char) 
      Me.HPG = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

    <System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("desc", GetType(String))> 
    Public Property desc() As String 

     Get 
      Return Me.d 
     End Get 
     Set(value As String) 
      Me.d = value 
     End Set 

    End Property 

End Class 

'''<remarks/> 
<System.SerializableAttribute(), 
System.ComponentModel.DesignerCategoryAttribute("code"), 
System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType:=True)> 
Partial Public Class planetsPlanetFactionChange 

    Private dateField As String 

    Private factionField As String 

    '''<remarks/> 
    Public Property [date]() As String 
     Get 
      Return Me.dateField 
     End Get 
     Set 
      Me.dateField = Value 
     End Set 
    End Property 

    '''<remarks/> 
    Public Property faction() As String 
     Get 
      Return Me.factionField 
     End Get 
     Set 
      Me.factionField = Value 
     End Set 
    End Property 
End Class

objPlanets.vb（这里我想序列化XML）

Imports System.IO 
Imports System.Xml 
Imports System.Xml.Serialization 

Class objPlanets 

    Private Sub serialPlanets() 

     Dim serial As New XmlSerializer(GetType(Planets)) 
     Dim p As Planets 
     Dim reader As XmlReader = XmlReader.Create(My.Application.Info.DirectoryPath & "\Planets\planets.xml") 
     Do While reader.Read() 

      p = serial.Deserialize(reader) 

     Loop 
     reader.Close() 

     For Each planet In p.planet() 

      If planet.axis() = String.Empty Then 

       planet.axis = getAxis() 

      Else 

       Continue For 

      End If 

     Next 

     Using fs As New FileStream(My.Application.Info.DirectoryPath & "\Planets\planets.xml", FileMode.Truncate) 

      serial.Serialize(fs, p) 

     End Using 

    End Sub 

    Private Function getAxis() As String 

     Select Case roll2D6() 

      Case 2 To 6 

       Return "Tilted" 

      Case 7 To 12 

       Return "No Tilt" 

      Case Else 

       Return "Error" 

     End Select 

    End Function 

    Private Function getOrbit() As String 

     Select Case roll2D6() 

      Case 2 To 6 

       Return "Elliptical" 

      Case 7 To 12 

       Return "Circular" 

      Case Else 

       Return "Error" 

     End Select 

    End Function 

    Private Function roll2D6() As Integer 

     Dim rollResult1 As Integer = CInt((Rnd() * 5) + 1) 
     Dim rollResult2 As Integer = CInt((Rnd() * 5) + 1) 
     Return rollResult1 + rollResult2 

    End Function 

    Public Sub New() 

     serialPlanets() 

    End Sub 

End Class

与您的问题无关，但您可以通过不提供Get和Set（或End Property）来简化所有属性。 VB会为你创建私有成员，并将其命名为你的属性，但带有前导下划线。（例如，公共属性Blah as String将创建一个隐含的_Blah变量） – dwilliss

我没有看到XML的任何错误。你确定你正在阅读的文件实际上与你展示的文件相同吗？ – dwilliss

哦，整齐，如果没有所有的get和set'rs就没那么简单了。我甚至需要每个属性上面的所有序列化？我没有这些之前，并将它们添加回来（粘贴XML作为类使整个表和我无法访问的东西）试图使这项工作，但没有改变。是的，我只是双重检查，这是我告诉它读取的确切的XML文件。它对我没有任何意义。 – BLOODWOLF

答

你的问题是Char类型的属性。虽然你的xml数据在这些属性中只有一个字母，但它是一个String。数据值需要是一个表示UTF-8字符的整数。

即<spectralClass>F</spectralClass>应该<spectralClass>70</spectralClass>

它可能会更容易改变你所有的Char类型属性String类型。

答

好吧，重新键入错误位置线后，然后注意到上面和下面的线，我有se t接受我猜串行化不喜欢的字符。将其更改为字符串。

<System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("spectralClass", GetType(String))> 
Public Property spectralClass() As String 

<System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("subtype", GetType(Integer))> 
Public Property subtype() As Integer 

<System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("luminosity", GetType(String))> 
Public Property luminosity() As String

然后开始给我新的错误立场和发现谁进入一些各种行星有时被分类为“不错，不错，或真”真田它误那些因此不得不改变他们全部为真。现在，它很好的为我写出了一个更完整的planets.xml。现在我非常感谢你们，我可以再次开始取得进展。

在Xml文档中有错误（19,10）输入不正确的格式

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