进程间通信Python
问题描述:
我在Python中编写脚本,该脚本应该与软件 “ConsoleApplication.exe”通信(写在C中);这个最后一个开始等待从他的“标准输入”中输入一个固定的 长度命令(5字节),并在 上生成(在2-3秒后)他的“标准输出”输出,我应该在我的Python脚本中读取它。进程间通信Python
#//This is the "ConsoleApplication.c" file
#include <stdio.h>
#include <function.h>
char* command[5];
int main()
{
while(1)
{
scanf("%s\n", &command);
output = function(command);
print("%s\n", output);
}
}
#
#this is Python code
import subprocess
#start the process
p = subprocess.Popen(['ConsoleApplication.exe'], shell=True, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
#command to send to ConsoleApplication.exe
command_to_send = "000648"
#this seems to work well but I need to send a command stored into a buffer and if Itry
#to use sys.stdout.write(command_to_send)nothing will happen. The problem seem that
#sys.stdout.write expect an object I/O FILE
while True:
out = p.stderr.read(1)
if out == '' and p.poll() != None:
break
if out != '':
sys.stdout.write(out)
sys.stdout.flush()
#
有什么建议?我该如何解决它?
我试图用
stdout = p.communicate(input='test\n')[0]
但是我得到以下运行时错误: “类型错误:‘STR’不支持缓冲区接口” 我也试过这个
from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, STDOUT
p = Popen(['ConsoleApplication.exe'], stdout=PIPE, stdin=PIPE, stderr=PIPE)
out, err = p.communicate(input='00056\n'.encode())
print(out)
out, err = p.communicate(input='00043\n'.encode())
print(out)
但我得到这个错误: “ValueError:无法发送输入后开始通信”
答
看起来l IKE这个问题有解决方案
Python - How do I pass a string into subprocess.Popen (using the stdin argument)?
使用Popen.communicate()方法