将C#函数加密和解密转换为PHP函数
问题描述:
我想将C#函数转换为PHP函数。 这里是链接在C#中功能:https://*.com/a/19441805/3581428将C#函数加密和解密转换为PHP函数
public static string Encrypt(string clearText)
{
string EncryptionKey = "MAKV2SPBNI99212";
byte[] clearBytes = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(clearText);
using (Aes encryptor = Aes.Create())
{
Rfc2898DeriveBytes pdb = new
Rfc2898DeriveBytes(EncryptionKey, new byte[]
{ 0x49, 0x76, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x64, 0x76, 0x65, 0x64, 0x65, 0x76 });
encryptor.Key = pdb.GetBytes(32);
encryptor.IV = pdb.GetBytes(16);
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encryptor.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
{
cs.Write(clearBytes, 0, clearBytes.Length);
cs.Close();
}
clearText = Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray());
}
}
return clearText;
}
public static string Decrypt(string cipherText)
{
string EncryptionKey = "MAKV2SPBNI99212";
byte[] cipherBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherText);
using (Aes encryptor = Aes.Create())
{
Rfc2898DeriveBytes pdb = new
Rfc2898DeriveBytes(EncryptionKey, new byte[]
{ 0x49, 0x76, 0x61, 0x6e, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x65, 0x64, 0x76, 0x65, 0x64, 0x65, 0x76 });
encryptor.Key = pdb.GetBytes(32);
encryptor.IV = pdb.GetBytes(16);
using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())
{
using (CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, encryptor.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write))
{
cs.Write(cipherBytes, 0, cipherBytes.Length);
cs.Close();
}
cipherText = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(ms.ToArray());
}
}
return cipherText;
}
我在功能如下尝试,但它创造了不同的加密字符串:
function encrypt_decrypt($action, $string) {
$output = false;
$encrypt_method = "AES-256-CBC";
$secret_key = '3sc3RLrpd17';
$secret_iv=chr(0x49).chr(0x76).chr(0x61).chr(0x6e).chr(0x20).chr(0x4d).chr(0x65).chr(0x64).chr(0x76).chr(0x65).chr(0x64).chr(0x65).chr(0x76);
$key = substr(hash('sha1', $secret_key), 0, 32);;
//echo "key: ".$key."<br>";
$iv = substr(hash('sha1', $secret_iv), 0, 16);
//echo "iv key: ".$iv."<br>";
if($action == 'encrypt') {
$output = openssl_encrypt($string, $encrypt_method, $key, 0, $iv);
$output = base64_encode($output);
}
else if($action == 'decrypt'){
$output = openssl_decrypt(base64_decode($string), $encrypt_method, $key, 0, $iv);
}
return $output;
}
$plain_txt = "1122334411223344";
echo "Plain Text = $plain_txt\n"."<br/>";
$encrypted_txt = encrypt_decrypt('encrypt', $plain_txt);
echo "Encrypted Text = $encrypted_txt\n"."<br/>";
$decrypted_txt = encrypt_decrypt('decrypt', $encrypted_txt);
echo "Decrypted Text = $decrypted_txt\n"."<br/>";
if($plain_txt === $decrypted_txt) echo "SUCCESS"."<br/>";
else echo "FAILED"."<br/>";
echo "\n"."<br/>";
exit;
加密的字符串使用C#方法:
thkTvpUmSWV9lKAOfWNIIu9n7jHcku7C6WDD/hsvll+xjqOWdk3fyI+eRhBbvJlX
长度为64
加密的字符串Usi NG PHP方法:
OTlIYXJDcTl0SVpKRlhaV0l3dFk1ZjFYM3FPcHB3ckdTRERITGhHVEVoTT0=
长度为60
我怎么能产生相同的加密字符串作为C#功能?我如何复制PHP的C#函数?
能够用这个例子链接创建的64加密文本长度:AES ENCRYPTION 64 length encrypted string
答
请试试这个(测试版):
PHP
<?php
$plaintext = 'My secret message 1234';
$password = '3sc3RLrpd17';
$method = 'aes-256-cbc';
// Must be exact 32 chars (256 bit)
$password = substr(hash('sha256', $password, true), 0, 32);
echo "Password:" . $password . "\n";
// IV must be exact 16 chars (128 bit)
$iv = chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0) . chr(0x0);
// av3DYGLkwBsErphcyYp+imUW4QKs19hUnFyyYcXwURU=
$encrypted = base64_encode(openssl_encrypt($plaintext, $method, $password, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv));
// My secret message 1234
$decrypted = openssl_decrypt(base64_decode($encrypted), $method, $password, OPENSSL_RAW_DATA, $iv);
echo 'plaintext=' . $plaintext . "\n";
echo 'cipher=' . $method . "\n";
echo 'encrypted to: ' . $encrypted . "\n";
echo 'decrypted to: ' . $decrypted . "\n\n";
exit;
C#
public string EncryptString(string plainText, byte[] key, byte[] iv)
{
// Instantiate a new Aes object to perform string symmetric encryption
Aes encryptor = Aes.Create();
encryptor.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;
//encryptor.KeySize = 256;
//encryptor.BlockSize = 128;
//encryptor.Padding = PaddingMode.Zeros;
// Set key and IV
encryptor.Key = key;
encryptor.IV = iv;
// Instantiate a new MemoryStream object to contain the encrypted bytes
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
// Instantiate a new encryptor from our Aes object
ICryptoTransform aesEncryptor = encryptor.CreateEncryptor();
// Instantiate a new CryptoStream object to process the data and write it to the
// memory stream
CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memoryStream, aesEncryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
// Convert the plainText string into a byte array
byte[] plainBytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(plainText);
// Encrypt the input plaintext string
cryptoStream.Write(plainBytes, 0, plainBytes.Length);
// Complete the encryption process
cryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock();
// Convert the encrypted data from a MemoryStream to a byte array
byte[] cipherBytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
// Close both the MemoryStream and the CryptoStream
memoryStream.Close();
cryptoStream.Close();
// Convert the encrypted byte array to a base64 encoded string
string cipherText = Convert.ToBase64String(cipherBytes, 0, cipherBytes.Length);
// Return the encrypted data as a string
return cipherText;
}
public string DecryptString(string cipherText, byte[] key, byte[] iv)
{
// Instantiate a new Aes object to perform string symmetric encryption
Aes encryptor = Aes.Create();
encryptor.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;
//encryptor.KeySize = 256;
//encryptor.BlockSize = 128;
//encryptor.Padding = PaddingMode.Zeros;
// Set key and IV
encryptor.Key = key;
encryptor.IV = iv;
// Instantiate a new MemoryStream object to contain the encrypted bytes
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
// Instantiate a new encryptor from our Aes object
ICryptoTransform aesDecryptor = encryptor.CreateDecryptor();
// Instantiate a new CryptoStream object to process the data and write it to the
// memory stream
CryptoStream cryptoStream = new CryptoStream(memoryStream, aesDecryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write);
// Will contain decrypted plaintext
string plainText = String.Empty;
try
{
// Convert the ciphertext string into a byte array
byte[] cipherBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(cipherText);
// Decrypt the input ciphertext string
cryptoStream.Write(cipherBytes, 0, cipherBytes.Length);
// Complete the decryption process
cryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock();
// Convert the decrypted data from a MemoryStream to a byte array
byte[] plainBytes = memoryStream.ToArray();
// Convert the decrypted byte array to string
plainText = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(plainBytes, 0, plainBytes.Length);
}
finally
{
// Close both the MemoryStream and the CryptoStream
memoryStream.Close();
cryptoStream.Close();
}
// Return the decrypted data as a string
return plainText;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string message = "My secret message 1234";
string password = "3sc3RLrpd17";
// Create sha256 hash
SHA256 mySHA256 = SHA256Managed.Create();
byte[] key = mySHA256.ComputeHash(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(password));
// Create secret IV
byte[] iv = new byte[16] { 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0 };
string encrypted = this.EncryptString(message, key, iv);
string decrypted = this.DecryptString(encrypted, key, iv);
Console.WriteLine(encrypted);
Console.WriteLine(decrypted);
}
+0
感谢丹尼尔...让我试一试您提供的C#和PHP函数......我会在短时间内对您进行更新。 – user3581428
我想'Rfc2898DeriveBytes'使用SHA-1而不是SHA-256。 – DanielO
AES-256-CBC的密码IV长度必须是16而不是13. – DanielO
@DanielO。 $ iv = substr(hash('sha1',$ secret_iv),0,16); IV长度为16,并更新代码以使用sha1,但加密文本不一样 – user3581428