apache虚拟主机的配置

使用源码安装apache步骤

1）在apache官网找到相应的压缩包，下载

 wget http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/apache//httpd/httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz

2）解压到指定目录

 cd /usr/local
 mkdir web
 tar  xzvf httpd-2.4.37.tar.gz  -C /usr/local/web

3 ) 预编译

make

4）开始安装

make install

一、基于IP的虚拟主机配置
1、使用同一网络接口绑定IP
1 ）

ifconfig ens32:1 192.168.76.134 up
         ifconfig ens32:1 192.168.76.135 up
         ifconfig

apache虚拟主机的配置

2 )

echo "192.168.76.134 c74" >> /etc/hosts
 echo "192.168.76.135 c75" >> /etc/hosts
ping c74
ping c75

均能ping通

3 ）

mkdir -p /opt/apache/www/c74
mkdir -p /opt/apache/www/c75
echo "c74,hello,world" > /opt/apache/www/c74/index.html
echo "c75,hello,world" > /opt/apache/www/c75/index.html

4 )
vi /opt/apache/conf/httpd.conf

Listen 80这一行加上注释
Listen 192.168.76.134:80
Listen 192.168.76.134:80
Include /opt/apache/vhost/*.conf

mkdir -p /opt/apache/vhost

5 )
vi /opt/apache/vhost/c74.conf
apache虚拟主机的配置
vi /opt/apache/vhost/c75.conf

6 )

 cd /opt/apache/bin
./apachectl -t
./apachectl start

7 )在网页中测试是否可以出现index.html中的内容

二、基于端口的虚拟主机配置
1） ifconfig ens32:2 192.168.76.136 up
ifconfig
apache虚拟主机的配置

2 )

echo "192.168.76.136 c76" >> /etc/hosts

3 )

mkdir -p /opt/apache/www/c76 
mkdir -p /opt/apache/www/c76/8080 
mkdir -p /opt/apache/www/c76/8081

4 )

 echo "8080,hello" >> /opt/apache/www/c76/8080/index.html 
 echo "8081,hello" >> /opt/apache/www/c76/8081/index.html

5 )

vi /opt/apache/conf/httpd.conf

Include /opt/apache/vhost/*.conf
Listen 192.168.76.134:8080
Listen 192.168.76.134:8081

6 )
vi /opt/apache/vhost/c76_8080.conf
apache虚拟主机的配置
vi /opt/apache/vhost/c76_8081.conf

7 )

  cd /opt/apache/bin
    ./apachectl -t
    ./apachectl start

在启动时发现有
apache虚拟主机的配置

解决的办法是:
kill -9  21288
重新启动，即可成功

若是出现
apache虚拟主机的配置

解决的办法是
pidof   httpd
killall 
重启，即可成功

8 ）在网页测试

三、基于I域名的虚拟主机配置

1 ）

ifconfig ens32:3 192.168.76.137 up 
ifconfig

apache虚拟主机的配置

2 ) 修改Windows10的配置文件hosts

C：\ \ windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts

192.167.76.137 www.1341.com
192.168.76.137 www.1342.com

3 )

ping www.1341.com
ping www.1342.com

均能ping通

4 ）

mkdir -p /opt/apache/www/1341.com   
mkdir -p /opt/apache/www/1342.com 
echo "1341,hello " >> /opt/apache/www/1341.com/index.html
echo "1342,hello " >> /opt/apache/www/1342.com/index.html

5 )

vi /opt/apache/conf/httpd.conf

Listen 192.168.76.137:80
Include /opt/apache/vhost/*.conf

6 )
vi /opt/apache/www/1341.com.conf
apache虚拟主机的配置
vi /opt/apache/www/1342.com.conf

7 )

 cd /opt/apache/bin
 ./apachectl -t
 ./apachectl start

8）
在网页测试

apache虚拟主机的配置

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