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spring cloud eureka

分类: 文章 • 2022-10-16 10:51:09

这个博客可以让你快速搭建spring cloud eureka的一个注册中心

eureka server

引入pom文件
<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>1.5.17.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
		<spring-cloud.version>Edgware.SR5</spring-cloud.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
			<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
			<optional>true</optional>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>
在启动类上加入注解
package com.bobo;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;

@EnableEurekaServer
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(EurekaApplication.class, args);
	}
}

@EnableEurekaServer这个注解表示这个一个服务注册中心，可以给其他应用进行对话。
配置信息
server.port=11111
spring.application.name=eureka
eureka.instance.hostname=localhost
eureka.client.fetch-registry=false
eureka.client.register-with-eureka=false

 eureka.client.register-with-eureka=false表示不会把该应用注入到注册中心去，因为这个本身就是要给注册中心。
 eureka.client.fetch-registry=false表示不需要去检测服务。
结果

spring cloud eureka

eureka client

引入pom文件
 <parent>
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
       <version>1.5.4.RELEASE</version>
       <relativePath/>
   </parent>

   <properties>
       <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
       <java.version>1.8</java.version>
   </properties>

   <dependencies>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka</artifactId>
       </dependency>

       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
       </dependency>

       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
           <scope>test</scope>
       </dependency>
       <!--<dependency>-->
       <!--<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>-->
       <!--<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>-->
       <!--</dependency>-->
   </dependencies>

   <dependencyManagement>
       <dependencies>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
               <version>Dalston.SR1</version>
               <type>pom</type>
               <scope>import</scope>
           </dependency>
       </dependencies>
   </dependencyManagement>

   <build>
       <plugins>
           <plugin>
               <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
           </plugin>
       </plugins>
   </build>
在启动类上加入注解
package com.bobo.eurekaserver;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

/**
* @author [email protected]
*/

@EnableEurekaClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaServerApplication {

   public static void main(String[] args) {
       SpringApplication.run(EurekaServerApplication.class, args);
   }
}

 @EnableEurekaClient这个注解表明该应用是个eureka的客户端。

编写服务

package com.bobo.eurekaserver.controller;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.ServiceInstance;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

/**
* 测试类
*
* @author [email protected]
* @create 2018-10-15 17:27
**/
@RestController
public class HelloController {

   private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(HelloController.class);
   @Autowired
   private DiscoveryClient discoveryClient;

   @RequestMapping(value = "/hello",method = RequestMethod.GET)
   public String index() {
       ServiceInstance serviceInstance = discoveryClient.getLocalServiceInstance();
       logger.info(("/hello,host:")+serviceInstance.getHost()+",service_id:"+
               serviceInstance.getServiceId());
       return "hello world";
   }

}
配置文件
spring.application.name=eureka-client
server.port=11112
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:11111/eureka/
启动应用，结果

spring cloud eureka

使用ribbon消费

pom文件
<parent>
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
       <version>1.5.14.RELEASE</version>
       <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
   </parent>

   <properties>
       <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
       <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
       <java.version>1.8</java.version>
       <spring-cloud.version>Edgware.SR3</spring-cloud.version>
   </properties>

   <dependencies>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
       </dependency>
       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactId>
       </dependency>

       <dependency>
           <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
           <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
           <scope>test</scope>
       </dependency>
   </dependencies>

   <dependencyManagement>
       <dependencies>
           <dependency>
               <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
               <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
               <type>pom</type>
               <scope>import</scope>
           </dependency>
       </dependencies>
   </dependencyManagement>

   <build>
       <plugins>
           <plugin>
               <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
               <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
           </plugin>
       </plugins>
   </build>
在启动类上加上注解
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.client.loadbalancer.LoadBalanced;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

/**
* @author [email protected]
*/
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@SpringBootApplication
public class EurekaComsumerApplication {

   @LoadBalanced
   @Bean
   RestTemplate restTemplate() {
       return  new RestTemplate();
   }
   public static void main(String[] args) {
       SpringApplication.run(EurekaComsumerApplication.class, args);
   }
}

@EnableDiscoveryClient可以让该应用注册为eureka客户端使用，以获得服务发现的能力。同时在该类中创建RestTemplate的spring bean实例。 @LoadBalanced表示开启负载均衡。
消费代码
package com.bobo.eurekacomsumer.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.client.RestTemplate;

/**
 * 消费者
 *
 * @author [email protected]
 * @create 2018-10-16 18:54
 **/
@RestController
public class ConsumerController {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier(value = "restTemplate")
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;


    @RequestMapping(value = "/ribbon-consumer", method = RequestMethod. GET)
    public String helloConsumer () {
        return restTemplate.getForEntity("http://EUREKA-CLIENT/hello",
                String.class).getBody();
    }
}
配置文件
spring.application.name=eureka-comsumer
server.port=11113
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:11111/eureka/
启动该应用，结果

spring cloud eureka

访问消费端代码，结果

spring cloud eureka

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