Spring Boot集成使用jsp
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简介:
官方不推荐使用jsp作为页面,我们可以使用其他的模板引擎,比如 Thymeleaf 和 freemarker,官方主推的是Thymeleaf。但是目前来说,很多项目的页面还是用的jsp.而且很多现成的项目用的jsp页面,扒过来就能用,当然如果时间允许的情况,还是不建议大家使用jsp,而是采用官方推荐的模板。
搭建项目
1.新建一个基础的 springboot WEB项目
2.pom.xml文件jar包
在这里插入代码片
```<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.mr</groupId>
<artifactId>springboot_jsp</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>springboot_jsp</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--jsp支持-->
<!-- servlet 依赖. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- tomcat 的支持.-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!--引入Spring boot内嵌的Tomcat对jsp的解析包-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-jasper</artifactId>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
<resources>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/java</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.xml</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
<includes>
<include>**/*.*</include>
</includes>
</resource>
<resource>
<directory>src/main/webapp</directory>
<targetPath>META-INF/resources</targetPath>
<includes>
<include>**/*.*</include>
</includes>
</resource>
</resources>
</build>
</project>
3. 新建webapp文件夹,与resources同级
4. 新建JSP页面,此时发现New里面没有JSP页面。需要设置一下才会出现
添加web
选择已经添加的webapp
此时webapp上有蓝色圆点,表示设置成功
5.application.properties
```server.port=8082
#页面默认前缀目录 默认在webapp下有别的文件夹可以,以文件夹/往下加
spring.mvc.view.prefix=/
#页面默认后缀目录
spring.mvc.view.suffix=.jsp``
简单Demo
6.JspController.java
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
/**
*
*/
@Controller
public class JspController {
@GetMapping("/boot/index")
public String index(Model model){
model.addAttribute("msg","Spring boot集成jsp");
return "index";
}
@GetMapping("/boot/aaa")
public String aaa(Model model){
model.addAttribute("sss","boot 整合jsp");
return "aaa";
}
}
7.index.jsp
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Hello word</h1>
${msg}
</body>
</html>
8.aaa.jsp
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
${sss}
</body>
</html>