Keepalived + Nginx 实现高可用 Web 负载均衡

一、场景需求

  1. Nginx存在单节点隐患
    Keepalived + Nginx 实现高可用 Web 负载均衡

  2. 解决Nginx高可用集群问题
    A、阿里云的SLB
    B、F5、Radware等硬件负载均衡问题
    C、使用Keepalive、LVS等软件实现高可用或者负载均衡

二、Keepalived 简介

	Keepalived 是一种高性能的服务器高可用或热备解决方案,Keepalived 可以用来防止服务器单点故障的发生,通过配合 Nginx 可以实现 web前端服务的高可用。Keepalived 以 VRRP 协议为实现基础,用 VRRP协议来实现高可用性(HA)。VRRP(Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol)协议是用于实现路由器冗余的协议,VRRP协议将两台或多台路由器设备虚拟成一个设备,对外提供虚拟路由器 IP(一个或多个),而在路由器组内部,如果实际拥有这个对外 IP 的路由器如果工作正常的话就是 MASTER,或者是通过算法选举产生,MASTER实现针对虚拟路由器 IP 的各种网络功能,如 ARP 请求,ICMP,以及数据的转发等;其他设备不拥有该虚拟 IP,状态是 BACKUP,除了接收 MASTER 的VRRP 状态通告信息外,不执行对外的网络功能。当主机失效时,BACKUP 将接管原先 MASTER 的网络功能。 VRRP 协议使用多播数据来传输 VRRP 数据,VRRP 数据使用特殊的虚拟源 MAC 地址发送数据而不是自身网卡的 MAC 地址,VRRP 运行时只有 MASTER 路由器定时发送 VRRP 通告信息,表示 MASTER 工作正常以及虚拟路由器 IP(组),BACKUP 只接收 VRRP 数据,不发送数据,如果一定时间内没有接收到 MASTER 的通告信息,各 BACKUP 将宣告自己成为 MASTER,发送通告信息,重新进行 MASTER 选举状态。

Keepalived + Nginx 实现高可用 Web 负载均衡

三、方案规划

主机基本信息:
	VIP:192.168.136.100
	IP1:192.168.136.21	主机名:mical_linux_nginx01	Nginx 端口:88	默认主从:MASTER
	IP2:192.168.136.22	主机名:mical_linux_nginx02	Nginx 端口:88	默认主从:BACKUP
	
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 ~]# uname -r
	3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
	CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) 
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 ~]# uname -a
	Linux mical_linux_nginx01 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Nov 8 23:39:32 UTC 2018 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 ~]# 
	
	CentOS Linux release 7.6.1810 (Core) 
	
安装版本:
	keepalived-1.2.18.tar.gz 
	nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

四、安装 Nginx

1、编译 Nginx 所需的依赖包

yum install gcc gcc-c++ make automake autoconf libtool pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel 

2、上传 Nginx(nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz)到 /usr/local/src 目录

	rz 后选择上传的安装包

3、编译安装 Nginx

[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 src]# cd nginx-1.6.2
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]# ll
total 596
drwxr-xr-x 6 1001 1001    297 Mar  6 11:22 auto
-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 236013 Sep 16  2014 CHANGES
-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001 359556 Sep 16  2014 CHANGES.ru
drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001    168 Mar  6 11:22 conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 1001 1001   2369 Sep 16  2014 configure
drwxr-xr-x 4 1001 1001     72 Mar  6 11:22 contrib
drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001     40 Mar  6 11:22 html
-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001   1397 Sep 16  2014 LICENSE
drwxr-xr-x 2 1001 1001     21 Mar  6 11:22 man
-rw-r--r-- 1 1001 1001     49 Sep 16  2014 README
drwxr-xr-x 8 1001 1001     77 Mar  6 11:22 src
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]#  ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
checking for OS
 + Linux 3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64 x86_64
checking for C compiler ... found
 + using GNU C compiler
 + gcc version: 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36) (GCC) 
checking for gcc -pipe switch ... found
checking for gcc builtin atomic operations ... found
checking for C99 variadic macros ... found
checking for gcc variadic macros ... found
checking for unistd.h ... found
checking for inttypes.h ... found
checking for limits.h ... found
checking for sys/filio.h ... not found
checking for sys/param.h ... found
checking for sys/mount.h ... found
checking for sys/statvfs.h ... found
checking for crypt.h ... found
checking for Linux specific features
checking for epoll ... found
checking for EPOLLRDHUP ... found
checking for O_PATH ... found
checking for sendfile() ... found
checking for sendfile64() ... found
checking for sys/prctl.h ... found
checking for prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE) ... found
checking for sched_setaffinity() ... found
checking for crypt_r() ... found
checking for sys/vfs.h ... found
checking for nobody group ... found
checking for poll() ... found
checking for /dev/poll ... not found
checking for kqueue ... not found
checking for crypt() ... not found
checking for crypt() in libcrypt ... found
checking for F_READAHEAD ... not found
checking for posix_fadvise() ... found
checking for O_DIRECT ... found
checking for F_NOCACHE ... not found
checking for directio() ... not found
checking for statfs() ... found
checking for statvfs() ... found
checking for dlopen() ... not found
checking for dlopen() in libdl ... found
checking for sched_yield() ... found
checking for SO_SETFIB ... not found
checking for SO_ACCEPTFILTER ... not found
checking for TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT ... found
checking for TCP_KEEPIDLE ... found
checking for TCP_FASTOPEN ... found
checking for TCP_INFO ... found
checking for accept4() ... found
checking for int size ... 4 bytes
checking for long size ... 8 bytes
checking for long long size ... 8 bytes
checking for void * size ... 8 bytes
checking for uint64_t ... found
checking for sig_atomic_t ... found
checking for sig_atomic_t size ... 4 bytes
checking for socklen_t ... found
checking for in_addr_t ... found
checking for in_port_t ... found
checking for rlim_t ... found
checking for uintptr_t ... uintptr_t found
checking for system byte ordering ... little endian
checking for size_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for off_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for time_t size ... 8 bytes
checking for setproctitle() ... not found
checking for pread() ... found
checking for pwrite() ... found
checking for sys_nerr ... found
checking for localtime_r() ... found
checking for posix_memalign() ... found
checking for memalign() ... found
checking for mmap(MAP_ANON|MAP_SHARED) ... found
checking for mmap("/dev/zero", MAP_SHARED) ... found
checking for System V shared memory ... found
checking for POSIX semaphores ... not found
checking for POSIX semaphores in libpthread ... found
checking for struct msghdr.msg_control ... found
checking for ioctl(FIONBIO) ... found
checking for struct tm.tm_gmtoff ... found
checking for struct dirent.d_namlen ... not found
checking for struct dirent.d_type ... found
checking for sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN) ... found
checking for openat(), fstatat() ... found
checking for getaddrinfo() ... found
checking for PCRE library ... found
checking for PCRE JIT support ... found
checking for md5 in system md library ... not found
checking for md5 in system md5 library ... not found
checking for md5 in system OpenSSL crypto library ... not found
checking for sha1 in system md library ... not found
checking for sha1 in system OpenSSL crypto library ... not found
checking for zlib library ... found
creating objs/Makefile

Configuration summary
  + using system PCRE library
  + OpenSSL library is not used
  + using builtin md5 code
  + sha1 library is not found
  + using system zlib library

  nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx"
  nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
  nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf"
  nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
  nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
  nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
  nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
  nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp"
  nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp"
  nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp"
  nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp"
  nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]# make && make install
make -f objs/Makefile
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-1.6.2'
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/nginx.o \
	src/core/nginx.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_log.o \
	src/core/ngx_log.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_palloc.o \
	src/core/ngx_palloc.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_array.o \
	src/core/ngx_array.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_list.o \
	src/core/ngx_list.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_hash.o \
	src/core/ngx_hash.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_buf.o \
	src/core/ngx_buf.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_queue.o \
	src/core/ngx_queue.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_output_chain.o \
	src/core/ngx_output_chain.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_string.o \
	src/core/ngx_string.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_parse.o \
	src/core/ngx_parse.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_inet.o \
	src/core/ngx_inet.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_file.o \
	src/core/ngx_file.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_crc32.o \
	src/core/ngx_crc32.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_murmurhash.o \
	src/core/ngx_murmurhash.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_md5.o \
	src/core/ngx_md5.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_rbtree.o \
	src/core/ngx_rbtree.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_radix_tree.o \
	src/core/ngx_radix_tree.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_slab.o \
	src/core/ngx_slab.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_times.o \
	src/core/ngx_times.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_shmtx.o \
	src/core/ngx_shmtx.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_connection.o \
	src/core/ngx_connection.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_cycle.o \
	src/core/ngx_cycle.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_spinlock.o \
	src/core/ngx_spinlock.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_cpuinfo.o \
	src/core/ngx_cpuinfo.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_conf_file.o \
	src/core/ngx_conf_file.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_resolver.o \
	src/core/ngx_resolver.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_open_file_cache.o \
	src/core/ngx_open_file_cache.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_crypt.o \
	src/core/ngx_crypt.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_proxy_protocol.o \
	src/core/ngx_proxy_protocol.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/event/ngx_event.o \
	src/event/ngx_event.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/event/ngx_event_timer.o \
	src/event/ngx_event_timer.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/event/ngx_event_posted.o \
	src/event/ngx_event_posted.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/event/ngx_event_busy_lock.o \
	src/event/ngx_event_busy_lock.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/event/ngx_event_accept.o \
	src/event/ngx_event_accept.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/event/ngx_event_connect.o \
	src/event/ngx_event_connect.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/event/ngx_event_pipe.o \
	src/event/ngx_event_pipe.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_time.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_time.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_errno.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_errno.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_alloc.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_alloc.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_files.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_files.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_socket.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_socket.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_recv.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_recv.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_readv_chain.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_readv_chain.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_udp_recv.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_udp_recv.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_send.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_send.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_writev_chain.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_writev_chain.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_channel.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_channel.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_shmem.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_shmem.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_process.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_process.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_daemon.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_daemon.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_setaffinity.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_setaffinity.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_setproctitle.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_setproctitle.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_posix_init.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_posix_init.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_user.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_user.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_process_cycle.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_process_cycle.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_linux_init.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_linux_init.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/event/modules/ngx_epoll_module.o \
	src/event/modules/ngx_epoll_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/os/unix/ngx_linux_sendfile_chain.o \
	src/os/unix/ngx_linux_sendfile_chain.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/src/core/ngx_regex.o \
	src/core/ngx_regex.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http.o \
	src/http/ngx_http.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_core_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_special_response.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_special_response.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_request.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_request.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_parse.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_parse.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_header_filter_module.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_header_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_write_filter_module.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_write_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_copy_filter_module.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_copy_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_log_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_log_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_request_body.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_request_body.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_variables.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_variables.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_script.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_script.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_upstream.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_upstream.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_parse_time.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_parse_time.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_index_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_index_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_chunked_filter_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_chunked_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_range_filter_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_range_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_headers_filter_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_headers_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_busy_lock.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_busy_lock.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_file_cache.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_file_cache.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_gzip_filter_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_gzip_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/ngx_http_postpone_filter_module.o \
	src/http/ngx_http_postpone_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssi_filter_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssi_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_charset_filter_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_charset_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_userid_filter_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_userid_filter_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_autoindex_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_autoindex_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_auth_basic_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_auth_basic_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_access_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_access_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_req_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_req_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_geo_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_geo_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_map_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_map_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_split_clients_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_split_clients_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_referer_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_referer_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_rewrite_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_rewrite_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_proxy_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_proxy_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_uwsgi_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_uwsgi_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_scgi_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_scgi_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_memcached_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_memcached_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_empty_gif_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_empty_gif_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_browser_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_browser_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs -I src/http -I src/http/modules \
	-o objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module.o \
	src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module.c
cc -c -pipe  -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g  -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
	-o objs/ngx_modules.o \
	objs/ngx_modules.c
cc -o objs/nginx \
objs/src/core/nginx.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_log.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_palloc.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_array.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_list.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_hash.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_buf.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_queue.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_output_chain.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_string.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_parse.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_inet.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_file.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_crc32.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_murmurhash.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_md5.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_rbtree.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_radix_tree.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_slab.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_times.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_shmtx.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_connection.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_cycle.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_spinlock.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_cpuinfo.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_conf_file.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_resolver.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_open_file_cache.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_crypt.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_proxy_protocol.o \
objs/src/event/ngx_event.o \
objs/src/event/ngx_event_timer.o \
objs/src/event/ngx_event_posted.o \
objs/src/event/ngx_event_busy_lock.o \
objs/src/event/ngx_event_accept.o \
objs/src/event/ngx_event_connect.o \
objs/src/event/ngx_event_pipe.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_time.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_errno.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_alloc.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_files.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_socket.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_recv.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_readv_chain.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_udp_recv.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_send.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_writev_chain.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_channel.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_shmem.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_process.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_daemon.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_setaffinity.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_setproctitle.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_posix_init.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_user.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_process_cycle.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_linux_init.o \
objs/src/event/modules/ngx_epoll_module.o \
objs/src/os/unix/ngx_linux_sendfile_chain.o \
objs/src/core/ngx_regex.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_core_module.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_special_response.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_request.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_parse.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_header_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_write_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_copy_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_log_module.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_request_body.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_variables.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_script.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_upstream.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_upstream_round_robin.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_parse_time.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_static_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_index_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_chunked_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_range_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_headers_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_not_modified_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_busy_lock.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_file_cache.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_gzip_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/ngx_http_postpone_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_ssi_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_charset_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_userid_filter_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_autoindex_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_auth_basic_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_access_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_conn_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_limit_req_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_geo_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_map_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_split_clients_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_referer_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_rewrite_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_proxy_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_fastcgi_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_uwsgi_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_scgi_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_memcached_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_empty_gif_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_browser_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_ip_hash_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_least_conn_module.o \
objs/src/http/modules/ngx_http_upstream_keepalive_module.o \
objs/ngx_modules.o \
-lpthread -lcrypt -lpcre -lz
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-1.6.2'
make -f objs/Makefile manpage
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-1.6.2'
sed -e "s|%%PREFIX%%|/usr/local/nginx|" \
	-e "s|%%PID_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid|" \
	-e "s|%%CONF_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf|" \
	-e "s|%%ERROR_LOG_PATH%%|/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log|" \
	< man/nginx.8 > objs/nginx.8
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-1.6.2'
make -f objs/Makefile install
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-1.6.2'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx' || mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/sbin' 		|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/sbin'
test ! -f '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' 		|| mv '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx' 			'/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx.old'
cp objs/nginx '/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/conf' 		|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-win '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/koi-utf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/win-utf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types' 		|| cp conf/mime.types '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/mime.types '/usr/local/nginx/conf/mime.types.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params' 		|| cp conf/fastcgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi_params 		'/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf' 		|| cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/fastcgi.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params' 		|| cp conf/uwsgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/uwsgi_params 		'/usr/local/nginx/conf/uwsgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params' 		|| cp conf/scgi_params '/usr/local/nginx/conf'
cp conf/scgi_params 		'/usr/local/nginx/conf/scgi_params.default'
test -f '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf' 		|| cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf'
cp conf/nginx.conf '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf.default'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' 		|| mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' || 		mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/html' 		|| cp -R html '/usr/local/nginx'
test -d '/usr/local/nginx/logs' || 		mkdir -p '/usr/local/nginx/logs'
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/nginx-1.6.2'
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]# 

4、配置 Nginx

[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]# vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 

user root;
worker_processes  1;

#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       88;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

5、修改 Nginx 欢迎首页内容(用于后面测试,用于区分两个节点的 Nginx

[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]# vi /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx! test01~~ </title>
<style>
    body {
        width: 35em;
        margin: 0 auto;
        font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx! test01~~ </h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p>

<p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p>

<p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>

6、系统防火墙打开对应的端口 88

[[email protected]_linux_nginx02 nginx-1.6.2]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
在配置文件中添加
## Nginx
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 88 -j ACCEPT
或者执行命令:
# iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 88 -j ACCEPT
# service iptables save
# service iptables restart

7、重启防火墙

[[email protected]_linux_nginx02 nginx-1.6.2]# service iptables restart 
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl restart iptables.service
[[email protected]_linux_nginx02 nginx-1.6.2]# iptables -L -n
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0           
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:22
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:21
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:80
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            tcp dpt:443
ACCEPT     icmp --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            icmptype 8
ACCEPT     all  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            state RELATED,ESTABLISHED
ACCEPT     tcp  --  0.0.0.0/0            0.0.0.0/0            state NEW tcp dpt:88

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination         
[[email protected]_linux_nginx02 nginx-1.6.2]#  

8、测试 Nginx 是否安装成功

	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]#  /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t 
	nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
	nginx: configuration file /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]#   

9、启动 Nginx

	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]#    /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
重启 Nginx : 
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 nginx-1.6.2]#   /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

10、设置 Nginx 开机启动

	[[email protected]_linux_nginx02 nginx-1.6.2]# vi /etc/rc.local
	在后面增加
	/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

11、分别访问两个 Nginx
http://192.168.136.21:88/
Keepalived + Nginx 实现高可用 Web 负载均衡

http://192.168.136.22:88/
Keepalived + Nginx 实现高可用 Web 负载均衡

五、安装 Keepalived (http://www.keepalived.org/download.html)
1、上传或下载 keepalived(keepalived-1.2.18.tar.gz)到 /usr/local/src 目录
2、解压安装

	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# cd /usr/local/src
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 src]# ll
	total 1112
	-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 330361 Mar  6 12:02 keepalived-1.2.18.tar.gz
	drwxr-xr-x 9 1001 1001    186 Mar  6 11:26 nginx-1.6.2
	-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 804164 Mar  6 11:21 nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 src]# tar -zxvf keepalived-1.2.18.tar.gz
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 src]# ll
	total 1112
	drwxrwxr-x 7 mical mical    294 Jun 30  2015 keepalived-1.2.18
	-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  330361 Mar  6 12:02 keepalived-1.2.18.tar.gz
	drwxr-xr-x 9  1001  1001    186 Mar  6 11:26 nginx-1.6.2
	-rw-r--r-- 1 root  root  804164 Mar  6 11:21 nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 src]#  cd keepalived-1.2.18
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived
	报错:
	configure: error: 
	  !!! OpenSSL is not properly installed on your system. !!!
	  !!! Can not include OpenSSL headers files.            !!!
	解决办法:yum -y install openssl-devel
	
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# make && make install 

3、将 keepalived 安装成 Linux 系统服务:

因为没有使用 keepalived 的默认路径安装(默认是/usr/local),安装完成之后,需要做一些工作复制默认配置文件到默认路径。
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# mkdir /etc/keepalived
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/

复制 keepalived 服务脚本到默认的地址
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/rc.d/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d/
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# ln -s /usr/local/sbin/keepalived /usr/sbin/
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# ln -s /usr/local/keepalived/sbin/keepalived /sbin/

设置 keepalived 服务开机启动
[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]# chkconfig keepalived on

4、修改 Keepalived 配置文件

(1) MASTER 节点配置文件(192.168.136.21)

	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]#  vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
	                    
	! Configuration File for keepalived
	
	global_defs {
		router_id mical_linux_nginx01
	}
	
	vrrp_script chk_nginx {
		script "/etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh"
		interval 2
		weight -20
	}
	
	vrrp_instance VI_1 {
		state MASTER
		interface ens33
		virtual_router_id 51
		mcast_src_ip 192.168.136.21
		priority 100
		nopreempt
		advert_int 1
		authentication {
		    auth_type PASS
		    auth_pass 1111
		}
		virtual_ipaddress {
		    192.168.136.100
		}   
	}   

(2) BACKUP 节点配置文件(192.168.136.22)

     [[email protected]_linux_nginx02 keepalived-1.2.18]#  vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
      ! Configuration File for keepalived
      
      global_defs {
         router_id mical_linux_nginx02
      }
      
      vrrp_script chk_nginx {
          script "/etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh"
          interval 2
          weight -20
      }
      
      vrrp_instance VI_1 {
          state BACKUP
          interface ens33
          virtual_router_id 51
          mcast_src_ip 192.168.136.22
          priority 100
          nopreempt
          advert_int 1
          authentication {
              auth_type PASS
              auth_pass 1111
          }
          virtual_ipaddress {
             192.168.136.100
          }
      }

5、编写 Nginx 状态检测脚本 /etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh (已在 keepalived.conf 中配置) 脚本要求:如果 nginx 停止运行,尝试启动,如果无法启动则杀死本机的 keepalived 进程,keepalied 将虚拟 ip 绑定到 BACKUP 机器上。内容如下:

#!/bin/bash
A=`ps -C nginx –no-header |wc -l`
if [ $A -eq 0 ];then
   /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
   sleep 2
   if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then
       killall keepalived
   fi
fi

保存后,给脚本赋执行权限: 
    [[email protected]_linux_nginx01 keepalived-1.2.18]#  chmod +x /etc/keepalived/nginx_check.sh

6、启动 Keepalived

	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]#  service keepalived start 
	Starting keepalived (via systemctl):                       [  OK  ]

7、Keepalived+Nginx 的高可用测试
(1)关闭 192.168.1.51 中的 Nginx,Keepalived 会将它重新启动

	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
	[[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# 

(2)关闭 192.168.336.21 中的 Keepalived,VIP 会切换到 192.168.136.22 中

  [[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# service keepalived stop
  Stopping keepalived (via systemctl):                       [  OK  ]
   [[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# ip add
   1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
       link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
       inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
       inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
   2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
       link/ether 00:0c:29:a8:a4:99 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
       inet 192.168.136.21/24 brd 192.168.136.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic ens33
          valid_lft 1623sec preferred_lft 1623sec
       inet6 fe80::49fa:f4b7:ce92:56df/64 scope link tentative noprefixroute dadfailed 
          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
       inet6 fe80::b13b:91d2:c960:51/64 scope link noprefixroute 
          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
   3: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
       link/ether 52:54:00:fb:63:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
       inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
   4: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master virbr0 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
       link/ether 52:54:00:fb:63:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
   5: docker0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default 
       link/ether 02:42:d2:99:61:e6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
       inet 172.17.0.1/16 scope global docker0
          valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
   [[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# 

(3)重新启动 192.168.136.21 中的 Keepalived,VIP 又会切回到 192.168.136.21 中来

 [[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# service keepalived start 
 Starting keepalived (via systemctl):                       [  OK  ]
    [[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# ip add
    1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
        link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
        inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        inet6 ::1/128 scope host 
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    2: ens33: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 00:0c:29:a8:a4:99 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        inet 192.168.136.21/24 brd 192.168.136.255 scope global noprefixroute dynamic ens33
           valid_lft 1129sec preferred_lft 1129sec
        inet 192.168.136.100/32 scope global ens33
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        inet6 fe80::49fa:f4b7:ce92:56df/64 scope link tentative noprefixroute dadfailed 
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        inet6 fe80::b13b:91d2:c960:51/64 scope link noprefixroute 
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    3: virbr0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 52:54:00:fb:63:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        inet 192.168.122.1/24 brd 192.168.122.255 scope global virbr0
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    4: virbr0-nic: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master virbr0 state DOWN group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 52:54:00:fb:63:26 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    5: docker0: <NO-CARRIER,BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state DOWN group default 
        link/ether 02:42:d2:99:61:e6 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        inet 172.17.0.1/16 scope global docker0
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    [[email protected]_linux_nginx01 /]# 

(4)查看此时 VIP

C:\Users\mical>arp -a 192.168.136.100
接口: 192.168.136.1 --- 0x9
      Internet 地址         物理地址              类型
      192.168.136.100       00-0c-29-a8-a4-99     动态
    
    C:\Users\mical>arp -a 192.168.136.21
    接口: 192.168.136.1 --- 0x9
      Internet 地址         物理地址              类型
      192.168.136.21        00-0c-29-a8-a4-99     动态
    
    C:\Users\mical>arp -a 192.168.136.22
    接口: 192.168.136.1 --- 0x9
      Internet 地址         物理地址              类型
      192.168.136.22        00-0c-29-42-b3-b9     动态

(5)再次访问192.168.136.100:88,且回到nginx01
Keepalived + Nginx 实现高可用 Web 负载均衡

8、Keepalived 服务管理命令:

 停止:service keepalived stop 
启动:service keepalived start 
重启:service keepalived restart 
查看状态:service keepalived status 

9、其他参考资料:
keepalived 之 vrrp_script 总结:
http://my.oschina.net/hncscwc/blog/158746
keepalived 双机热备实现故障时发送邮件通知:
http://www.2cto.com/os/201407/317795.html
基于 keepalived 实现 VIP 转移,lvs,nginx 的高可用:
http://www.tuicool.com/articles/eu26Vz