在WSL中使用docker独立运行lnmp

温馨提示：wsl中的docker需要管理员权限运行才可以启动。

nginx and php

使用docker下拉运行nginx和php-fpm两个容器时，需要将这两个容器的目录/usr/share/nginx/html/映射到自定义Web根目录(例如mkdir -p /var/www/html)进行关联，接着配置/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf文件，下面是我的配置文件

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;

    #charset koi8-r;
    #access_log  /var/log/nginx/host.access.log  main;

    location / {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
        index  index.html index.htm index.php;
    }

    #error_page  404              /404.html;

    # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
    #
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   /usr/share/nginx/html;
    }

    # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
    #
    #location ~ \.php$ {
    #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
    #}

    # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
    #
    location ~ \.php$ {
    #    root           html;
        fastcgi_pass   172.17.0.3:9000;
        fastcgi_index  index.php;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /usr/share/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME      $fastcgi_script_name;
        include        fastcgi_params;
    }

    # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
    # concurs with nginx's one
    #
    #location ~ /\.ht {
    #    deny  all;
    #}
}

当运行mysql容器时会出现错误而无法正常运行，这里怀疑是权限问题，需要进入到容器里进行初始化，然后指定root用户启动数据库，接着从另起一个终端进入（感觉有点类似C/S模式，并且很不安全），经过尝试成功运行了mysql容器。

mysql

#first bash
[email protected]:/home/jie# docker exec -it mysql bash
[email protected]:/# mysqld --initialize-insecure
[email protected]:/# mysqld --user=root

#two bash
[email protected]:/# mysql
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123456'； 
mysql> flush privileges;

以下资源地址：
[1]: https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/ubuntu/
[2]: https://www.jianshu.com/p/aeaa851b0721
[3]: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/