网络编程（二）之socket编程基础

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
import socket
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8081)#电话卡
BUFSIZE=1024
s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM) #买手机
s.bind(ip_port) #手机插卡
s.listen(5)     #手机待机


while True:                         #新增接收链接循环,可以不停的接电话
    conn,addr=s.accept()            #手机接电话
    # print(conn)
    # print(addr)
    print('接到来自%s的电话' %addr[0])
    while True:                         #新增通信循环,可以不断的通信,收发消息
        msg=conn.recv(BUFSIZE)             #听消息,听话

        # if len(msg) == 0:break        #如果不加,那么正在链接的客户端突然断开,recv便不再阻塞,死循环发生

        print(msg,type(msg))

        conn.send(msg.upper())          #发消息,说话

    conn.close()                    #挂电话

s.close()                       #手机关机

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
import socket
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8081)
BUFSIZE=1024
s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)

s.connect_ex(ip_port)           #拨电话

while True:                             #新增通信循环,客户端可以不断发收消息
    msg=input('>>: ').strip()
    if len(msg) == 0:continue
    s.send(msg.encode('utf-8'))         #发消息,说话(只能发送字节类型)

    feedback=s.recv(BUFSIZE)                           #收消息,听话
    print(feedback.decode('utf-8'))

s.close()                                       #挂电话

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
from socket import *
import subprocess

ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8080)
BUFSIZE=1024

tcp_socket_server=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)
tcp_socket_server.bind(ip_port)
tcp_socket_server.listen(5)

while True:
    conn,addr=tcp_socket_server.accept()
    print('客户端',addr)

    while True:
        cmd=conn.recv(BUFSIZE)
        if len(cmd) == 0:break

        res=subprocess.Popen(cmd.decode('utf-8'),shell=True,
                         stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                         stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
                         stderr=subprocess.PIPE)

        stderr=act_res.stderr.read()
        stdout=act_res.stdout.read()
        conn.send(stderr)
        conn.send(stdout)

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
import socket
BUFSIZE=1024
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8080)

s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
res=s.connect_ex(ip_port)

while True:
    msg=input('>>: ').strip()
    if len(msg) == 0:continue
    if msg == 'quit':break

    s.send(msg.encode('utf-8'))
    act_res=s.recv(BUFSIZE)

    print(act_res.decode('utf-8'),end='')

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
from socket import *
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8080)

tcp_socket_server=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)
tcp_socket_server.bind(ip_port)
tcp_socket_server.listen(5)


conn,addr=tcp_socket_server.accept()


data1=conn.recv(10)
data2=conn.recv(10)

print('----->',data1.decode('utf-8'))
print('----->',data2.decode('utf-8'))

conn.close()

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
import socket
BUFSIZE=1024
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8080)

s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
res=s.connect_ex(ip_port)


s.send('hello'.encode('utf-8'))
s.send('feng'.encode('utf-8'))

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
from socket import *
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8080)

tcp_socket_server=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)
tcp_socket_server.bind(ip_port)
tcp_socket_server.listen(5)


conn,addr=tcp_socket_server.accept()


data1=conn.recv(2) #一次没有收完整
data2=conn.recv(10)#下次收的时候,会先取旧的数据,然后取新的

print('----->',data1.decode('utf-8'))
print('----->',data2.decode('utf-8'))

conn.close()

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
import socket
BUFSIZE=1024
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8080)

s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
res=s.connect_ex(ip_port)


s.send('hello feng'.encode('utf-8'))

import socket,struct,json
import subprocess
phone=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM)
phone.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET,socket.SO_REUSEADDR,1) #就是它，在bind前加

phone.bind(('127.0.0.1',8080))

phone.listen(5)

while True:
    conn,addr=phone.accept()
    while True:
        cmd=conn.recv(1024)
        if not cmd:break
        print('cmd: %s' %cmd)

        res=subprocess.Popen(cmd.decode('utf-8'),
                             shell=True,
                             stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                             stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
        err=res.stderr.read()
        print(err)
        if err:
            back_msg=err
        else:
            back_msg=res.stdout.read()

        headers={'data_size':len(back_msg)}
        head_json=json.dumps(headers)
        head_json_bytes=bytes(head_json,encoding='utf-8')

        conn.send(struct.pack('i',len(head_json_bytes))) #先发报头的长度
        conn.send(head_json_bytes) #再发报头
        conn.sendall(back_msg) #在发真实的内容

    conn.close()

from socket import *
import struct,json

ip_port=('127.0.0.1',8080)
client=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)
client.connect(ip_port)

while True:
    cmd=input('>>: ')
    if not cmd:continue
    client.send(bytes(cmd,encoding='utf-8'))

    head=client.recv(4)
    head_json_len=struct.unpack('i',head)[0]
    head_json=json.loads(client.recv(head_json_len).decode('utf-8'))
    data_len=head_json['data_size']

    recv_size=0
    recv_data=b''
    while recv_size < data_len:
        recv_data+=client.recv(1024)
        recv_size+=len(recv_data)

    print(recv_data.decode('utf-8'))
    #print(recv_data.decode('gbk')) #windows默认gbk编码

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
import socket
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',9000)
BUFSIZE=1024
udp_server_client=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

udp_server_client.bind(ip_port)

while True:
    msg,addr=udp_server_client.recvfrom(BUFSIZE)
    print(msg,addr)

    udp_server_client.sendto(msg.upper(),addr)

#_*_coding:utf-8_*_
__author__ = 'Linhaifeng'
import socket
ip_port=('127.0.0.1',9000)
BUFSIZE=1024
udp_server_client=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

while True:
    msg=input('>>: ').strip()
    if not msg:continue

    udp_server_client.sendto(msg.encode('utf-8'),ip_port)

    back_msg,addr=udp_server_client.recvfrom(BUFSIZE)
    print(back_msg.decode('utf-8'),addr)