极客时间和极客学院_询问如何做极客：停止自动IE更新，自定义Windows 7文件夹背景和自定义Ubuntu引导加载...

极客时间和极客学院

Once a week we dip into our reader mailbag to answer your pressing tech questions. This week we’re taking a look at halting Internet Explorer from updating to version 9, customizing folder backgrounds in Windows 7, and customizing the Ubuntu bootloader.

每周一次，我们浸入阅读器邮袋中，以回答您紧迫的技术问题。 本周，我们将暂停Internet Explorer从更新到版本9的工作，在Windows 7中自定义文件夹背景，以及自定义Ubuntu Bootloader。

停止Internet Explorer升级Na (Halting Internet Explorer Upgrade Nags)

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Dear How-To Geek,

亲爱的How-To Geek，

Is there a way that I can stop my computer from updating my Internet Explorer 8 to Internet Explorer 9?  Currently I have to de-select it every time my computer wants to update.  Despite my constantly de-selecting it, it is still there for the next update.  I don’t want to permanently, as in never, update to Internet Explorer 9, I just want the bugs found and fixed before I update. I’m running Windows 7.

有什么方法可以阻止计算机将Internet Explorer 8更新到Internet Explorer 9？ 当前，每次计算机要更新时，我都必须取消选择它。 尽管我不断取消选择它，但它仍在进行下一次更新。 我不想像以前从未那样永久地更新到Internet Explorer 9，我只想在更新之前找到并修复错误。 我正在运行Windows 7。

Sincerely,

真诚的

Cautious Upgrader

谨慎升级

Dear Cautious,

亲爱的谨慎，

Internet Explorer 9 has some pretty neat improvements but we can understand you wanting to error on the side of caution. Fortunately Microsoft itself has released a tool for doing just what you ask—largely to help companies which want to delay their upgrade path to ensure compatibility. They outline two solutions here, a local solution and a group policy/network wide solution. You’ll want to check out the single-user solution, the free Internet Explorer Blocker Toolkit. The toolkit essentially toggles the Internet Explorer 9 upgrade to an optional upgrade instead of a required upgrade and thus pushes it out of sight. When you want to upgrade you can do so by selecting the update and installing it.

Internet Explorer 9进行了一些非常巧妙的改进，但是我们可以理解，您要谨慎地出错。 幸运的是，Microsoft本身已经发布了一种工具，可以按照您的要求进行操作-主要是为了帮助希望延迟升级路径以确保兼容性的公司。 他们在这里概述了两个解决方案 ，一个本地解决方案和一个组策略/网络范围的解决方案。 您将需要查看单用户解决方案，即免费的Internet Explorer Blocker Toolkit 。 该工具包实质上将Internet Explorer 9升级切换为可选升级，而不是必需的升级，因此使它不可见。 当您想要升级时，可以通过选择更新并安装来进行。

更改Windows 7文件夹上的背景图像 (Changing the Background Image on Windows 7 Folders)

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Dear How-To Geek,

亲爱的How-To Geek，

I recently upgraded to Windows 7 from a rather ancient Windows XP installation. I’ve found myself missing the silliest of things… in XP you could easily change the background of a folder to an image. There appears to be no such feature in Windows 7. Can I do the same thing in Windows 7? Custom background images were a part of my work flow!

我最近从相当古老的Windows XP安装升级到Windows 7。 我发现自己错过了最糟糕的事情……在XP中，您可以轻松地将文件夹的背景更改为图像。 Windows 7中似乎没有这样的功能。我可以在Windows 7中做同样的事情吗？ 自定义背景图片是我工作流程的一部分！

Sincerely,

真诚的

Crazing Customization

疯狂定制

Dear Craving,

亲爱的渴望，

You’ve been looking in vain; Microsoft nixed the background-image feature and it is no where to be found in Windows 7. Fortunately there is a lightweight application that allows you to tweak the folders. It’s not quite as convenient as having the feature baked right into the folder menus but it’s pretty straight forward to use. Head over the The Windows Club and grab a copy of their Windows 7 Background Changer. Make sure to run it as an administrator (when we tested it on a Windows 7 64-bit box the application errored out immediately if it wasn’t run as admin).

你一直在徒劳地寻找； Microsoft取消了背景图像功能，在Windows 7中找不到该功能。幸运的是，有一个轻量级的应用程序允许您调整文件夹。 它不像将功能直接添加到文件夹菜单中那样方便，但是使用起来非常简单。 前往Windows俱乐部，获取Windows 7 Background Changer的副本。 确保以管理员身份运行它(当我们在Windows 7 64位机上对其进行测试时，如果未以admin身份运行，则应用程序会立即出错)。

自定义Ubuntu Bootloader屏幕 (Customizing the Ubuntu Bootloader Screen)

Dear How-To Geek,

亲爱的How-To Geek，

I’m on a real customization kick lately and have customized all sorts of things on my Windows 7/Ubuntu dual-boot machine. One of the few unconquered territories is the bootloader screen. The default interface is really ugly. I know it’s a small thing but when you’ve spent as much time as I have customizing stuff you want to go all out! Is there anything I can do about it?

我最近在进行真正的自定义设置，并且已经在Windows 7 / Ubuntu双启动计算机上自定义了各种内容。 少数几个未被征服的地区之一是引导加载程序屏幕。 默认界面真的很丑。 我知道这是一件小事，但是当您花费了我大量的时间来定制产品时，您就要全力以赴！ 有什么我可以做的吗？

Sincerely,

真诚的

Bootload Moddin’

Bootload Moddin'

Dear Bootload,

亲爱的引导加载程序，

It turns out you’re not alone in the desire to customize the bootloader. The default bootloader is GRUB and, while a rock solid bootloader, it’s pretty plain looking. Check out our guide to replacing GRUB with BURG—a highly customizable bootloader—right here. When you’re done you’ll be able to change the font, the background imagine, and more.

事实证明，您并非一个人想要定制引导程序。 默认的引导加载程序是GRUB，而坚固的引导加载程序看起来很普通。 在此处查看我们的指南，以BURG(高度可定制的引导程序)替换GRUB。 完成后，您将能够更改字体，背景图像等等。

Have a question you want to put before the How-To Geek staff? Shoot us an email at [email protected] and then keep an eye out for a solution in the Ask How-To Geek column.

您想向How-To Geek员工提出问题吗？ 向我们发送电子邮件至[email protected] ，然后在Ask How-To Geek专栏中关注解决方案。

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/60664/ask-how-to-geek-halting-automatic-ie-updates-custom-windows-7-folder-backgrounds-and-custom-ubuntu-bootloading/

极客时间和极客学院