Windows下安装Nginx+php+mysql环境
Windows下安装Nginx+php+mysql环境
系统:Windows 7 64位系统
安装之前,首先下载软件:
Nginx: http://nginx.org/en/download.html
PHP Stable PHP 5.6.26: http://php.net/downloads.php
mysql: http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/utilities/
第一步:在D盘建立文件夹Nginx+php+Mysql,路径为:D:\Nginx+php+Mysql
第二步:安装Nginx,安装目录为:D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx
1.打开D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx目录,运行该文件夹下的nginx.exe
2.测试是否启动nginx。打开浏览器访问http://localhost 或 http://127.0.0.1,看看是否出现“Welcome to nginx!”,出现的证明已经启动成功了。
若启动不成功,查看是否端口被占用。
安装PHP,安装目录为:D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\php
安装mySQL,安装目录为: D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\mysql
第三步:修改Nginx的conf文件:目录为D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx\conf
文件名为:nginx.conf
1. 去掉worker_processes前的#号,开启一个进程
2. 添加events
3. 设置http->设置server->支持php
#user nobody; worker_processes 1; #error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info; #pid logs/nginx.pid; events { worker_connections 1024; } http { include mime.types; default_type application/octet-stream; #log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ' # '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ' # '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"'; #access_log logs/access.log main; sendfile on; #tcp_nopush on; #keepalive_timeout 0; keepalive_timeout 65; #gzip on; server { listen 80; server_name localhost; #charset koi8-r; #access_log logs/host.access.log main; location / { root d:/Nginx+php+Mysql/nginx/html; index index.html index.htm; } error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html; location = /50x.html { root html; } # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000 # location ~ \.php$ { root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; fastcgi_index index.php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; } } }
测试nginx是否安装成功
第四步:修改php下php.ini-development文件,将文件名修改为php.ini,找开php.ini:
搜索“extension_dir”,找到extension_dir = "ext" 先去前面的分号再改为 extension_dir = "./ext"
搜索“php_mysql”,找到:”extension=php_mysql.dll和extension=php_mysqli.dll 去掉前面的“;”extension=php_mysql.dll和extension=php_mysqli.dll (支持MYSQL数据库)
查看php是否安装成功:
第四步:在php目录下新建文件php-cgi.vbs,用php-cgi.vbs文件启动php-cgi:
打开php-cgi.vbs,写入启动编码:
set wscriptObj = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell") wscriptObj.run "php-cgi -b 127.0.0.1:9000",0
第五步:在D:\Nginx+php+Mysql目录下新建启动项:runServer.bat和停止项stopServer.bat
在启动项runServer.bat中输入:
@echo off echo Starting nginx... cd %~dp0nginx start "" "./nginx.exe" echo Starting mysql... net start mysql echo Starting PHP FastCGI... cd %~dp0PHP start "" "php-cgi.vbs" pause Exit
在停止项中输入:
@echo off echo Stopping nginx... taskkill /F /IM nginx.exe > nul echo Stopping PHP FastCGI... taskkill /F /IM php-cgi.exe > nul echo Stopping mysql... net stop mysql pause exit
最后,查看是否启动成功:
在nginx的html目录下D:\Nginx+php+Mysql\nginx\html,新建phpinfo.php
写入:
<?php phpinfo(); ?>
在浏览器中输入phpinfo.php的路径,查看是否配置成功: