前言

katalon recorder是基于selenium IDE的插件，支持Chrome与Firefox浏览器。能替代selenium IDE完成Web页面录制工作，功能基本与Selenium IDE一样，脚本录制结束后，可支持多种格式导出脚本，麻雀虽小五脏俱全。

 

一、为何改用Katalon Recorder插件？

• 由于Firefox浏览器不断升级，Selenium IDE无法支持火狐55.0以上版本

二、插件安装步骤

1、下载安装Firefox（55.0版本以上）浏览器，目前我安装的是最新版本82.0

2、点击Firefox浏览器右上角的附件组件->插件->搜索栏输入“Katalon Recorder”

3、插件添加成功后，浏览器右上角就会出现Katalon Recorder图标

三、插件使用步骤

1、点击浏览器右上角的Katalon Recorder图标，在弹窗中点击【New】，新建一个Test Case

2、点击【Record】，录制脚本，以百度为实例 演示如下：

进入百度首页->搜索栏中输入“selenium”，点击【百度一下】按钮

3、点击【export】，导出Python格式的脚本

脚本如下：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import Select
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoSuchElementException
from selenium.common.exceptions import NoAlertPresentException
import unittest, time, re

class AppDynamicsJob(unittest.TestCase):
    def setUp(self):
        # AppDynamics will automatically override this web driver
        # as documented in https://docs.appdynamics.com/display/PRO44/Write+Your+First+Script
        self.driver = webdriver.Firefox()
        self.driver.implicitly_wait(30)
        self.base_url = "https://www.google.com/"
        self.verificationErrors = []
        self.accept_next_alert = True
    
    def test_app_dynamics_job(self):
        driver = self.driver
        driver.get("https://www.baidu.com/")
        driver.find_element_by_id("kw").click()
        driver.find_element_by_id("kw").clear()
        driver.find_element_by_id("kw").send_keys("selenium")
        driver.find_element_by_id("su").click()
    
    def is_element_present(self, how, what):
        try: self.driver.find_element(by=how, value=what)
        except NoSuchElementException as e: return False
        return True
    
    def is_alert_present(self):
        try: self.driver.switch_to_alert()
        except NoAlertPresentException as e: return False
        return True
    
    def close_alert_and_get_its_text(self):
        try:
            alert = self.driver.switch_to_alert()
            alert_text = alert.text
            if self.accept_next_alert:
                alert.accept()
            else:
                alert.dismiss()
            return alert_text
        finally: self.accept_next_alert = True
    
    def tearDown(self):
        # To know more about the difference between verify and assert,
        # visit https://www.seleniumhq.org/docs/06_test_design_considerations.jsp#validating-results
        self.assertEqual([], self.verificationErrors)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    unittest.main()

到此就结束了