使用C++和Ado从数据库获取图像数据为cv :: Mat格式

问题描述:

我正在使用ADO(C++)从MS-SQL数据库读取图像。图像以数据库中的varBinary(max)形式存储。我试图获取并将图像转换为cv::Mat格式。使用C++和Ado从数据库获取图像数据为cv :: Mat格式

下面是代码我有,

HRESULT hr = ::CoInitialize(NULL); 

    ADODB::_ConnectionPtr pConnection; 
    hr = pConnection.CreateInstance(__uuidof(ADODB::Connection)); 
    pConnection->CursorLocation = ADODB::adUseClient; 

    hr=pConnection->Open(L"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=SAMPLE-DB;" 
    L"Initial Catalog=IMAGE;User Id=sr;Password=****;", L"", 
    L"", ADODB::adConnectUnspecified); 

    if (FAILED(hr)) 
    { 
     //error handling... 
    } 

    ADODB::_RecordsetPtr recordset; 
    hr = recordset.CreateInstance(__uuidof(ADODB::Recordset)); 

    std::string cmd = "SQL COMMAND THAT PROVIDE IMAGE BINARY"; 

    recordset->Open(cmd.c_str(), pConnection.GetInterfacePtr(), 

    ADODB::adOpenForwardOnly, ADODB::adLockReadOnly, ADODB::adCmdText); 

    std::vector<uchar> buffer; 
    buffer = recordset->Fields->GetItem(L"ImgBinary")->GetValue(); //problem!! 

    cv::Mat testImage = cv::imdecode(buffer,cv::IMREAD_COLOR); //problem!! 

    cv::namedWindow("MyWindow"); 
    cv::imshow("MyWindow",testImage); 

错误我,

1) 'CV :: imdecode':没有2个重载可以转换所有的论据类型

2-)智能感知:没有从“_variant_t”到 “std :: vector>”的用户自定义转换存在

你能帮忙吗?我怎么能把图像作为cv::Mat格式?

谢谢广告

问题解决了!问题是GetValue()方法。我们需要使用GetChunk()方法,因为我们从数据库中获取数组。 GetChunk()必须有一个尺寸参数。我们可以得到尺寸,

long lngSize = recordset->Fields->GetItem(L"ImgBinary")->ActualSize; 

代码行。

的代码的已编辑版本是在下面,

HRESULT hr = ::CoInitialize(NULL); 
ADODB::_ConnectionPtr pConnection; 
hr = pConnection.CreateInstance(__uuidof(ADODB::Connection)); 
pConnection->CursorLocation = ADODB::adUseClient; 

hr=pConnection->Open(L"Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=SAMPLE-DB;" 
L"Initial Catalog=IMAGE;User Id=sr;Password=****;", L"", 
L"", ADODB::adConnectUnspecified); 

if (FAILED(hr)) 
{ 
    //error handling... 
} 

ADODB::_RecordsetPtr recordset; 
hr = recordset.CreateInstance(__uuidof(ADODB::Recordset)); 

std::string cmd = "SQL COMMAND THAT PROVIDE IMAGE BINARY"; 

recordset->Open(cmd.c_str(), pConnection.GetInterfacePtr(), 

ADODB::adOpenForwardOnly, ADODB::adLockReadOnly, ADODB::adCmdText); 

/////////////// Edited Part /////////////// 

long lngSize = recordset->Fields->GetItem(L"ImgBinary")->ActualSize; 

_variant_t varChunk = recordset->Fields->GetItem(L"ImgBinary")->GetChunk(lngSize); 

    std::vector<uchar> buffer(lngSize); 
    SAFEARRAY* pData=NULL; 
    pData=V_ARRAY(&varChunk); 

    void *pVoid = 0; 
    hr = ::SafeArrayAccessData(pData, &pVoid); 
    uchar *pBinary = reinterpret_cast<uchar *>(pVoid); 

     for (int i = 0; i < pData->rgsabound[0].cElements; ++i) 
     { 
      buffer[i] = pBinary[i]; 
     } 

     hr = ::SafeArrayUnaccessData(pData); 
     cv::Mat testImage = cv::imdecode(buffer,cv::IMREAD_COLOR); 
     cv::namedWindow("MyWindow"); 
     cv::imshow("MyWindow",testImage); 
     cv::waitKey();