ERROR: ORA-01034: ORACLE not available ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist Linux-x86_64

ubuntu上oracle ORA-01034&ORA-27101:错误!

错误代码如下:

ERROR:
ORA-01034: ORACLE not available
ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist
Linux-x86_64 Error: 2: No such file or directory
Process ID: 0
Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0

分析后发现监听器已经打开,原来是因为服务未启动导致,执行如下代码即可:

启动oracle:

命令的模式下输入下面三条命令
sqlplus / as sysdba
startup
exit 

ERROR: ORA-01034: ORACLE not available ORA-27101: shared memory realm does not exist Linux-x86_64