Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

In around 15 minutes, the time it takes to install Ubuntu Server Edition, you can have a LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP) server up and ready to go. This feature, exclusive to Ubuntu Server Edition, is available at the time of installation.The LAMP option means you don’t have to install and integrate each of the four separate LAMP components, a process which can take hours and requires someone who is skilled in the installation and configuration of the individual applications. Instead, you get increased security, reduced time-to-install, and reduced risk of misconfiguration, all of which results in a lower cost of ownership.Currently this installation provide PostgreSQL database, Mail Server, Open SSH Server,Samba File Server, Print Server, Tomcat Java Server,Virtual Machine Host,Manual Package selection,LAMP and DNS options for pre-configured installations, easing the deployment of common server configurations.

Ubuntu LAMP server Install the following Versions

Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise)
Apache 2.2.22
Mysql 5.5.22
PHP 5.3.10

First you need to download server version of Ubuntu version from here after that create a CD and start booting with the CD Once it starts booting you should see the following screen in this you need to select your language and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Now you need to select “Install Ubuntu Server” and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Select your language and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Select your location and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

If you want to try to have your keyboard layout detected by pressing a series of keys you need to select yes option.If you want to choose from a list click no

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Select Origin of keyboard and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Select keyboard layout and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Detecting hardware to find CD-ROM Drivers in progress

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Loading additional components in progress

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

 

Configures the network with DHCP if there is a DHCP server in your network

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Enter your server Hostname

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Starting up the partitioner in progress

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

You have to partition your hard disk in this example i have selected use entire disk option.If you want to do manually you can choose manual option and press enter.Make sure you have swap partition in place

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Warning message about data lost on your hard disk

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Write the changes to disk here you need to select yes and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Creating ext4 file system in progress

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Installing base system in progress

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

You need enter the Full name of the user you want to create for your server in this example i have created ubuntugeek user select continue and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Enter your user account name here

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Entered the password for ubuntu user select continue and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Confirm password for ubuntu user

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

 

If you want to configure encrypted private directory select yes and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Configuring the package manager select continue and press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Configuring package mirror this will be related to your country option

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Select how do you want to configure automatic update press enter

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Now it will start Installing software and here you need to select the server options here i have selected as openssh server and LAMP server installation.If you want to select each package separately select “Manual package selection” option

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

At the time of software installation it will prompt for mysql server root password enter root password of your choice and select continue

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Confirm mysql server root password and select continue

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Software installation is in progress

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Installing GRUB Boot loader in progress

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Finishing installation in Progress

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

Installation complete message here you need to remove your CD select continue and press enter it will reboot your server

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

After rebooting your server it will prompt for username and password once you logged in you should see similar to the following screen

Step By Step Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server...

This will complete the Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise) LAMP Server Installation and your server is ready for installing applications which supports apache,mysql and php.

Configuring Static ip address in Ubuntu server

If you want to install vim editor use the following command

sudo apt-get install vim

Ubuntu installer has configured our system to get its network settings via DHCP, Now we will change that to a static IP address for this you need to edit

Edit /etc/network/interfaces and enter your ip address details (in this example setup I will use the IP address 172.19.0.10):

sudo vi /etc/network/interfaces

and enter the following save the file and exit (In vi, ESC, then ZZ to save and exit)

# The primary network interface

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 172.19.0.10
netmask 255.255.255.0
network 172.19.0.0
broadcast 172.19.0.255
gateway 172.19.0.1

Now you need to restart your network services using the following command

sudo /etc/init.d/networking restart

You need to setup manually DNS servers in resolv.conf file when you are not using DHCP.

sudo vi /etc/resolv.conf

You need to add look something like this

search domain.com

nameserver xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

 

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/qihh/blog/60438