Linux下配置Nginx支持PHP-FPM

配置Nginx支持php-fpm模块需要有Nginx环境，如果有童鞋不知道Nginx如何安装的话可以参考前一篇文章Centos6.9安装Nginx1.10.3

PHP的安装

解决PHP软件的依赖关系

yum install zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel  -y
yum install freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel libxslt-devel -y

下载libiconv解决字符集转换问题

wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz && cd libiconv-1.14
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install

下载与数据加密有关的三个软件

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo

yum -y install libmcrypt-devel mhash mcrypt
rpm -qa libmcrypt-devel mhash mcrypt

下载安装php

mkdir /application && cd /application
wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-5.5.32.tar.gz
tar xf php-5.5.32.tar.gz

cd php-5.5.32
./configure \
--prefix=/application/php-5.5.32 \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib \
--with-libxml-dir=/usr \
--enable-xml \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--with-curl \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-fpm \
--enable-mbstring \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-gd \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--with-openssl \
--with-mhash \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-soap \
--enable-short-tags \
--enable-static \
--with-xsl \
--with-fpm-user=www \
--with-fpm-group=www \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-opcache=no

make && make install

修改php解析文件、php-fpm配置文件

cp php.ini-production lib/php.ini  
cd /application/php-5.5.32/etc/
cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf

启动php-fpm

php-5.5.31/sbin/php-fpm 
lsof -i :9000
ps -ef|grep php-fpm

检测Nginx与php关联性

修改Nginx配置文件

cd /applicationn/nginx-1.10.3/
grep -Ev '#|^$' nginx.conf.default > nginx.conf

vim nginx.conf

worker_processes  1;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    keepalive_timeout  65;
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        location / {
            root   html/php_test;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
location ~* .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
                   root html/php_test;
                   fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;
                   fastcgi_index index.php;
                   include fastcgi.conf;
                   }

    }
}

创建主页文件

mkdir /application/nginx-1.10.3/html/php_test
vim  /application/nginx-1.10.3/html/php_test/php_test.php

检查Nginx配置文件语法检查

/application/nginx-1.10.3/sbin/nginx -t

重启Nginx并访问php文件

/application/ngins-1.10.3/sbin/nginx -s reload

访问测试

10.0.0.200/php_test.php