"""
学习Python本领高.py，本程序操作一个小人上下午左右移动收集Python本领。
"""
import os
import time
import arcade
import random
TOTAL_TIME = 100 # 100秒时间
SCREEN_WIDTH = 800
SCREEN_HEIGHT = 600
SCREEN_TITLE = "学习Python本领高"
COIN_SCALE = 0.5
COIN_COUNT = 2
MOVEMENT_SPEED = 2 # 移动速度常量
SKILLS = ['自动写作业','游戏开发','网站编程','数据库开发','指挥机器人']
SKILLS.extend(['人脸识别','自动下载','自动点赞','识别假粉丝','自动登陆'])
SKILLS.extend(['自动发帖子','自动买零食','自动点赞','识别假粉丝','自动登陆'])
SKILLS.extend(['数据处理','图形处理','自动控制','科学计算','成批处理文件'])
SKILLS.extend(['自动打怪','软件开发','手机APP制作','大型网站开发','制作搜索引擎'])
SKILLS.extend(['语音识别','自动加密','**密码','数据采集','远程控制'])
SKILLS.extend(['趣味绘画','无人机控制','数据可视化','远程监控','系统运维'])
SKILLS.extend(['远程登陆','硬件开发','大数据统计','人工智能','教别人编程'])
SKILLS.extend(['音乐谱曲','网络安全','大数据统计','人工智能','教别人编程'])
class Explosion(arcade.Sprite):
""" 创建可爆炸的角色 """
def __init__(self, texture_list,x,y):
"""texture_list是已经load了的造型列表"""
super().__init__()
self.center_x = x
self.center_y = y
# 第一帧
self.current_texture = 0 # 这是造型索引号
self.textures = texture_list # 这是每帧图片列表
self.set_texture(self.current_texture)
def update(self):
# 更新每帧的图片，到了最后一帧后就会删除自己。
self.current_texture += 1
if self.current_texture < len(self.textures):
self.set_texture(self.current_texture)
else:
self.kill()
class Effect(arcade.Sprite):
def __init__(self,x,y,sc):
super().__init__("images/lovely_turtle.png",scale=sc)
self.alpha = 50
self.center_x = x
self.center_y = y
self.change_y = 2
def update(self):
super().update()
if self.bottom > SCREEN_HEIGHT :self.kill()
class Coin(arcade.AnimatedTimeSprite):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(scale=0.5)
self.center_x = random.randrange(SCREEN_WIDTH)
self.center_y = random.randrange(SCREEN_HEIGHT,SCREEN_HEIGHT*2)
self.change_y = -1 # 会往下掉
self.textures = []
self.textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/gold_1.png", scale=COIN_SCALE))
self.textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/gold_2.png", scale=COIN_SCALE))
self.textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/gold_3.png", scale=COIN_SCALE))
self.textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/gold_4.png", scale=COIN_SCALE))
self.textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/gold_3.png", scale=COIN_SCALE))
self.textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/gold_2.png", scale=COIN_SCALE))
self.cur_texture_index = random.randrange(len(self.textures))
self.string = random.choice(SKILLS) # 金币顶上的字
def update(self):
super().update()
if self.top < 0 :self.kill()
class MyGame(arcade.Window):
""" 继承自窗口的Window类. """
def __init__(self, width, height, title):
"""
初始化方法
"""
super().__init__(width, height, title)
self.frame_counter = 0 # 帧计数器
self.counter_down = TOTAL_TIME
self.coin_sound = arcade.sound.load_sound("images/recording1.wav")# 金币声
self.bang_sound = arcade.sound.load_sound("images/explosion.wav") # 爆炸声
self.begin_time = time.time()
self.game_over = False
# 定义所有角色列表
self.background = None
self.all_sprites_list = None
self.coin_list = None
self.accepted_coin_list = None
self.bomb_list = None
self.play_speed_factor = 1
self.shooting_coin = None
def setup(self):
self.explosion_images = []
for i in range(55):
# 加载从 explosion0000.png 到 explosion0054.png 的所有图片为敌人的爆炸效果动画帧
texture_name = f"enemy_explosion/explosion{i:04d}.png"
self.explosion_images.append(arcade.load_texture(texture_name))
self.all_sprites_list = arcade.SpriteList()
self.coin_list = arcade.SpriteList()
self.bomb_list = arcade.SpriteList()
self.accepted_coin_list = arcade.SpriteList()
self.background = arcade.Sprite("images/background.png")
self.background.left = 0
self.background.bottom = 0
# 设置玩家相关变量
self.score = 0
self.heading = [0,0] # 表示方向的向量
self.player = arcade.AnimatedWalkingSprite()
character_scale = 0.75
self.player.stand_right_textures = []
self.player.stand_right_textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/character_sprites/character0.png",
scale=character_scale))
self.player.stand_left_textures = []
self.player.stand_left_textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/character_sprites/character0.png",
scale=character_scale, mirrored=True))
self.player.walk_right_textures = []
self.player.walk_right_textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/character_sprites/characterw0.png",
scale=character_scale))
self.player.walk_right_textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/character_sprites/characterw1.png",
scale=character_scale))
self.player.walk_left_textures = []
self.player.walk_left_textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/character_sprites/characterw0.png",
scale=character_scale, mirrored=True))
self.player.walk_left_textures.append(arcade.load_texture("images/character_sprites/characterw1.png",
scale=character_scale, mirrored=True))
self.player.texture_change_distance = 20
self.player.center_x = SCREEN_WIDTH // 2
self.player.center_y = SCREEN_HEIGHT // 2 -100
self.player.scale = 0.5
self.player.lives = 3 # 还剩下的生命个数
self.player.status = True # 生命状态
self.player.reborn_time = 160 # 初始复活时间
for i in range(COIN_COUNT):
coin = Coin()
self.coin_list.append(coin)
self.all_sprites_list.append(coin)
# 设置背景颜色
arcade.set_background_color(arcade.color.AMAZON)
def on_draw(self):
"""
渲染屏幕
"""
# 开始渲染屏幕
arcade.start_render()
self.background.draw()
# 画所有的角色
self.all_sprites_list.draw()
beyond_border = self.player.left < 0 or self.player.right > SCREEN_WIDTH
beyond_border = beyond_border or self.player.top < 0 or self.player.bottom > SCREEN_HEIGHT
if not beyond_border:self.player.draw()
for coin in self.coin_list:
x = coin.center_x -35
y = coin.center_y + 25
arcade.draw_text(coin.string, x, y, arcade.color.WHITE, 14,font_name='simhei')
# 画文本在屏幕上
output = f"当前得分: {int(self.score) }"
arcade.draw_text(output, SCREEN_WIDTH//2-100, SCREEN_HEIGHT-100, arcade.color.CYAN, 24,font_name='simkai')
# 画倒计时在屏幕上
arcade.draw_text(str(int(self.counter_down)), SCREEN_WIDTH//2, SCREEN_HEIGHT-50, arcade.color.WHITE, 14 )
# 画游戏结束的字在屏幕上
if self.game_over :
arcade.draw_text(" 游 戏 结 束 ", SCREEN_WIDTH//2-150, SCREEN_HEIGHT//2, arcade.color.WHITE, 44 ,font_name='simkai')
def on_key_press(self, key, modifiers):
"""
当按下键盘某键时会调用此函数
"""
if self.game_over or not self.player.status: return # 游戏结束或玩家死了
if key == arcade.key.UP:
self.player.change_y = MOVEMENT_SPEED * self.play_speed_factor
self.heading = [0,1]
elif key == arcade.key.DOWN:
self.player.change_y = -MOVEMENT_SPEED * self.play_speed_factor
self.heading = [0,-1]
elif key == arcade.key.LEFT:
self.player.change_x = -MOVEMENT_SPEED * self.play_speed_factor
self.heading = [-1,0]
elif key == arcade.key.RIGHT:
self.player.change_x = MOVEMENT_SPEED * self.play_speed_factor
self.heading = [1,0]
elif key == arcade.key.SPACE and len(self.accepted_coin_list) > 0: # 发射
self.shooting_coin = self.accepted_coin_list.pop()
self.shooting_coin.center_x =self.player.center_x # 把金币放在玩家x坐标
self.shooting_coin.center_y =self.player.center_y # 把金币放在玩家y坐标
self.shooting_coin.change_x = self.heading[0] * 5
self.shooting_coin.change_y = self.heading[1] * 5
def on_key_release(self, key, modifiers):
"""
当松开按键时会调用这个函数
"""
if self.game_over : return
if key == arcade.key.UP or key == arcade.key.DOWN:
self.player.change_y = 0
elif key == arcade.key.LEFT or key == arcade.key.RIGHT:
self.player.change_x = 0
def update(self, delta_time):
""" 移动与更新游戏的代码在这里编写 """
pass """完整的代码请上本人博客：www.lixingqiu.com
