最快的公共dns服务器_如何使用Google公共DNS服务器？

最快的公共dns服务器

Google is a huge company that provides paid and free services. It mainly operates in the IT and internet area. The Internet uses DNS in order to solve domain names into IP addresses. Because internet infrastructure works with IP addresses. Google provides free DNS servers that can be used for fast and free domain resolution. In this tutorial we will learn Google DNS features and how to use it in Linux, Ubuntu, Debian, Mint, Kali, Windows, Windows Server.

Google是一家提供付费和免费服务的大型公司。它主要在IT和互联网领域运营。互联网使用DNS以便将域名解析为IP地址。因为Internet基础结构使用IP地址。 Google提供了免费的DNS服务器，可用于快速和免费的域名解析。在本教程中，我们将学习Google DNS功能以及如何在Linux，Ubuntu，Debian，Mint，Kali，Windows，Windows Server中使用它。

Google DNS功能 (Google DNS Features)

Google provides following DNS servers over the following IP addresses.

Google通过以下IP地址提供以下DNS服务器。

8.8.8.8 is used for IPv4
8.8.8.8用于IPv4
8.8.4.4 is alternative IPv4 to the 8.8.8.8
8.8.4.4是8.8.8.8的替代IPv4
2001:4860:4860::8888 is used for IPv6
2001：4860：4860 :: 8888用于IPv6

Google DNS servers are fast and secure because it is provided in different continents and countries.

Google DNS服务器快速安全，因为它在不同的洲和国家/地区提供。

Google公共DNS网页 (Google Public DNS Web Page)

Google also provides a web page named Google Public DNS . This web page is served via https://dns.google.com. It is looking like a Google Search where we need to put IPv4, IPv6 address or hostname.

Google还提供了一个名为Google Public DNS的网页。该网页通过https://dns.google.com提供。看起来就像Google搜索，我们需要在其中输入IPv4，IPv6地址或主机名。

设置为Windows操作系统(Set For Windows Operating System)

Now we will set 8.8.8.8 as DNS server IP address for different operating systems like Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2016.

现在我们将8.8.8.8设置为Windows XP，Windows Vista，Windows 7，Windows 8，Windows 10，Windows Server 2008，Windows Server 2012，Windows Server 2016等不同操作系统的DNS服务器IP地址。

Open following Network and Sharing Center screen by following Control Panel->All Control Panel Items->Network and Sharing Center .

通过遵循Control Panel -> All Control Panel Items -> Network and Sharing Center打开以下Network and Sharing Center屏幕。

Click Ethernet0 where we will change DNS for this interface. But if we want to change Wireless DNS we should click to the Wireless interface like WiFi.

单击Ethernet0 ，我们将在其中更改此接口的DNS。但是，如果要更改无线DNS，则应单击“ WiFi”之类的“无线”界面。

Then click to the Properties which will open a detailed configuration of the interface.

然后单击“ Properties ，这将打开界面的详细配置。

Select Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IPv4) and click properties.

选择Internet Protocol Version 4(TCP/IPv4) ，然后单击属性。

Select Use the following DNS server address and put 8.8.8.8 to the Preferred DNS server and click OK.

选择“ Use the following DNS server address然后将8.8.8.8放入“ Preferred DNS server ，然后单击“确定”。

LEARN MORE Online nslookup Tools and Applications

了解更多在线nslookup工具和应用程序

为Ubuntu，Debian，Mint，Kali，Fedora，CentOS，RedHat设置(Set For Ubuntu, Debian, Mint, Kali, Fedora, CentOS, RedHat)

We will prefer to use the GUI of XFCE. Open Network Connections screen which will look like below or similar.

我们将更喜欢使用XFCE的GUI。打开“ Network Connections屏幕，如下图所示。

And select the interface we want to set which is netplan-ens33 in this example and click Edit .

在本例中，选择我们要设置的接口netplan-ens33 ，然后单击Edit 。

Select IPv4 Settings tab and choose Automatica(DHCP) addresses only for Method .

选择“ IPv4 Settings选项卡，然后为“ Method Automatica(DHCP) addresses only选择“ Automatica(DHCP) addresses only 。

Enter 8.8.8.8 to the DNS servers configuration like below and click OK.

将8.8.8.8输入如下所示的DNS servers配置，然后单击“确定”。

Google公共DNS服务器替代方案(Google Public DNS Server Alternatives)

Even Google Public DNS service is great there are also different alternatives which can be used easily.

即使Google Public DNS服务很棒，也可以轻松使用其他替代方法。

OpenDNS is a DNS service which is provided via different data centers over the world. Currently it has 90 million global users with 140 bilion daily DNS requests. OpenDNS is very reliable where it provides 100 percent reliability. OpenDNS also provides security over the DNS requests and very easy to setup like Google Public DNS. OpenDNS recently acquired by Cisco which is another network giant.

OpenDNS是一项DNS服务，通过世界各地的不同数据中心提供。目前，它有9000万全球用户，每天有1400亿个DNS请求。 OpenDNS非常可靠，可提供100％的可靠性。 OpenDNS还提供对DNS请求的安全性，并且像Google Public DNS一样易于设置。 OpenDNS最近被另一家网络巨头思科收购。

CloudFlare DNS is another alternative and competitor of the Google Public DNS. CloudFlare provides DDOS Protection, Network Security, CND, Reliability services with DNS service, CloudFlare uses the DNS service 1.1.1.1 and 1.0.0.1 those are very easy to remember. According to the CloudFlare its DNS service is the fastest DNS server on the internet.

CloudFlare DNS是Google Public DNS的另一个替代产品和竞争对手。 CloudFlare通过DNS服务提供DDOS保护，网络安全，CND，可靠性服务，CloudFlare使用DNS服务1.1.1.1和1.0.0.1非常容易记住。根据CloudFlare的说法，其DNS服务是互联网上最快的DNS服务器。

跟踪和监控Google公共DNS服务状态 (Track and Monitor Google Public DNS Service Status)

Even Google Public DNS is a service which is very realiable in some cases it may be interrupted very little periods or slow down for problems. The DNSperf.com web site provides a monitor screen to track Google Public DNS service which looks like below.

即使在某些情况下，Google Public DNS也是一项非常实用的服务，它可能会在极短的时间内被中断或因问题而变慢。 DNSperf.com网站提供了一个监视屏幕，用于跟踪如下所示的Google Public DNS服务。

https://www.dnsperf.com/dns-resolver/google

翻译自: https://www.poftut.com/how-to-use-google-public-dns-servers/