猜猜词游戏：猜测秘密词不被接受

Question

我在Python 3.x中工作，而且是相当新的，所以我希望我所问的是有道理的。我应该专注于这个猜字游戏的循环和字符串。 这里的（混乱/悠悠/杂乱）的代码，我到目前为止有：

import sys 
import random 

def Main(): 
    PlayAgain = "y" 
    print("COP 1000 Project 4 - Courtney Kasonic - Guess the Word Game") 
    print("I'm thinking of a word; can you guess what it is?") 
    while PlayAgain == "y": 
     Words = "apple alphabet boomarang cat catharsis define decide elephant fish goat horizon igloo jackelope ketchup loop limousine monkey night octopus potato quick rebel separate test underway violin world yellow zebra".split() 
     SecretWord = random.choice(Words) 
     MissedLetters = "" 
     CorrectLetters = "" 
     ChosenWord = GetWord(Words) 
     Guess = FiveLetters(CorrectLetters+MissedLetters) 
     for Guess in ChosenWord: 
      CorrectLetters = CorrectLetters + Guess 
     ShowWord(CorrectLetters, ChosenWord) 
     for i in ChosenWord: 
      CLetters = "" 
      if Guess in ChosenWord: 
       Blanks = "_" * len(SecretWord) 
       for i in range(len(SecretWord)): 
        if SecretWord[i] in CLetters: 
         Blanks = Blanks[i] + SecretWord[i] 
         print(Blanks) 
         print(CLetters) 

def GetWord(List): 
    SecretWord = random.choice(List) 
    return(SecretWord) 

**def FiveLetters(LettersGuessed): 
    a = 2 
    if a > 1: 
     print("Enter five letters to check: ",end="") 
     Guess = input() 
     if len(Guess) != 5: 
      print("Please enter five letters.") 
     elif Guess in LettersGuessed: 
      print("You already guessed that letter.") 
     elif Guess not in "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz": 
      print("Please enter a letter.") 
     else: 
      return(Guess)** 

def ShowWord(CLetters, SecretWord): 
    print("\nHere is the word showing the letters that you guessed:\n") 
    CLetters = "" 
    Blanks = "_" * len(SecretWord) 
    for i in range(len(SecretWord)): 
     if SecretWord[i] in CLetters: 
      Blanks = Blanks[i] + SecretWord[i] 
      print(Blanks) 
      print(CLetters) 
     return(Blanks, SecretWord, CLetters) 

def CheckLetters(Letters): 
    Letters = "a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z".split() 
    for Letters in Word: 
     print(Letters) 
    return(Letters) 

Main() 

加粗的区域是我有问题。只有五个字母可以输入“检查”，看看他们是否在秘密词。它只会接受像“abcde”这样的输入。它不会接受像“aaaaa”或“muihi”这样的输入，即它不会接受不合适的猜测或者有多个相同的字母。

---

我也遇到了下划线的问题。不知道我在那里的代码是否正确。正确猜测的字母不会替换相应的下划线。

例如：秘密字=狗。如果我猜字母“mopfe”（虽然我不能因为上面的问题），那么它会打印出“_ _ _”而不是“o”。

Answer 1

假设你不想失败，你将不可避免地提出更多的问题。如果你在*上提出这些问题，你应该可能是read the FAQ。既然你使用的是python，你应该也可以阅读样式指南（即PEP 8），它在评论中提到过。这段代码虽然不完整，但会让你开始。

import sys 
import random 

def main(): 
    play_again = "y" 
    print("COP 1000 Project 4 - Courtney Kasonic - Guess the Word Game") 
    print("I'm thinking of a word; can you guess what it is?") 

    words = "apple alphabet boomarang cat catharsis define decide elephant fish goat horizon igloo jackelope ketchup loop limousine monkey night octopus potato quick rebel separate test underway violin world yellow zebra".split() 
    secret_word = random.choice(words) 
    correct_letters = "" 

    while play_again == "y": 

     guess = five_letters(correct_letters) 

     for letter in guess: 
      if letter in secret_word: 
       correct_letters += letter 

     show_word(correct_letters, secret_word) 

def five_letters(letters_guessed): 

     guess = raw_input("Enter five letters to check: ") 

     if len(guess) != 5: 
      print("Please enter five letters.") 
     elif guess in letters_guessed: 
      print("You already guessed that letter.") 
     elif guess not in "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz": 
      print("Please enter a letter.") 
     else: 
      return guess 

def show_word(correct_letters, secret_word): 
    print("\nHere is the word showing the letters that you guessed:\n") 
    word_display = "" 

    for index, letter in enumerate(secret_word): 
     if letter in correct_letters: 
      word_display += letter 
     else: 
      word_display += "_" 

    print word_display 

if __name__ == "__main__": 

    main()