直到代码完成时JComponent.revalidate()才会更新
问题描述:
**您好,我正尝试在java中创建存档器。这意味着我不断地从流中读写。我想能够更新JProgressBar以显示我写了多少内容。我的代码当前在归档中的每个条目之后更新进度条。我的变量和所有内容都表示代码已更新,除非屏幕上未显示。每次进入存档后,我都会调用包含进度条和文本的JPanel上的revalidate()方法,但屏幕上没有任何反应。屏幕不会更新,直到写入存档的输出流完成写入。然后,我会在进度文本中看到“24个文件中有24个已写入”的完整进度条。直到代码完成时JComponent.revalidate()才会更新
任何人都可以告诉我如何让我的代码完成执行前更新的图形?感谢名单
这里是我的代码:
WritingBox.java:
package org.apache.commons.compress;
import javax.swing.JDialog;
public class WritingBox extends javax.swing.JDialog {
/** Creates new form WritingBox */
public WritingBox(java.awt.Frame parent, boolean modal) {
super(parent, modal);
initComponents();
theprogressbar.setMaximum(1);
theprogressbar.setMinimum(0);
this.setLocation(parent.getLocationOnScreen().x+(parent.getWidth()-this.getWidth())/2, parent.getLocationOnScreen().y+(parent.getHeight()-this.getHeight())/2);
this.setVisible(true);
}
public void progressListener(Progress p) {
writtenxoutofx.setText("Written "+Integer.toString(p.doneSoFar)+" out of "+Integer.toString(p.total)+" files to the Archive");
theprogressbar.setValue(p.doneSoFar/p.total);
if (p.doneSoFar == p.total) this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JDialog.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
thecontainer.revalidate();
};
/** This method is called from within the constructor to
* initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is
* always regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
thecontainer = new javax.swing.JPanel();
jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
writtenxoutofx = new javax.swing.JLabel();
theprogressbar = new javax.swing.JProgressBar();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.DO_NOTHING_ON_CLOSE);
setName("Form"); // NOI18N
thecontainer.setName("thecontainer"); // NOI18N
org.jdesktop.application.ResourceMap resourceMap = org.jdesktop.application.Application.getInstance(targzipmanager.TarGzipManagerApp.class).getContext().getResourceMap(WritingBox.class);
jLabel1.setText(resourceMap.getString("jLabel1.text")); // NOI18N
jLabel1.setName("jLabel1"); // NOI18N
writtenxoutofx.setText(resourceMap.getString("writtenxoutofx.text")); // NOI18N
writtenxoutofx.setName("writtenxoutofx"); // NOI18N
theprogressbar.setName("theprogressbar"); // NOI18N
javax.swing.GroupLayout thecontainerLayout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(thecontainer);
thecontainer.setLayout(thecontainerLayout);
thecontainerLayout.setHorizontalGroup(
thecontainerLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(thecontainerLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addGroup(thecontainerLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(theprogressbar, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 307, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(writtenxoutofx))
.addContainerGap())
);
thecontainerLayout.setVerticalGroup(
thecontainerLayout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(thecontainerLayout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addComponent(writtenxoutofx)
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addComponent(theprogressbar, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(thecontainer, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(thecontainer, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;
private javax.swing.JPanel thecontainer;
private javax.swing.JProgressBar theprogressbar;
private javax.swing.JLabel writtenxoutofx;
// End of variables declaration
}
Progress.java
package org.apache.commons.compress;
public class Progress { //This is basically a Struct
public int total;
public int doneSoFar;
private Progress(){
}
public Progress(int d, int t){
total = t;
doneSoFar = t;
}
}
TarArchive.java:DoSave就会方法
public void doSave(OutputStream output) throws ArchiveException {
// Stream initializing
//BufferedInputStream origin = null;
//out.setMethod(ZipOutputStream.DEFLATED);
//byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
// get a list of files from current directory
// less than one file leads to an exception
Iterator iterator = this.getEntryIterator();
if(!iterator.hasNext()) {
throw new ArchiveException("There must be at least one file to be pack.");
}
JFrame jf = targzipmanager.TarGzipManagerApp.getApplication().getMainFrame();
WritingBox wb = new WritingBox(jf, false);
TarOutputStream out = null;
int x = 0;
try {
out = new TarOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(output));
while(iterator.hasNext()) {
x++;
ArchiveEntry archiveEntry = (ArchiveEntry)iterator.next();
InputStream fInputStream = archiveEntry.getStream();
TarEntry entry = new TarEntry(archiveEntry.getName());
entry.setModTime(0);
entry.setSize(fInputStream.available());
entry.setUserID(0);
entry.setGroupID(0);
entry.setUserName("avalon");
entry.setGroupName("excalibur");
entry.setMode(0100000);
out.putNextEntry(entry);
out.copyEntryContents(fInputStream);
out.closeEntry();
wb.progressListener(new Progress(x, entries.size()));
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new ArchiveException("Creation of this archive failed cause of IOExceptions.", e);
} finally {
try {
out.close();
} catch (IOException e1) {
throw new ArchiveException("Creation of this archive failed cause of IOExceptions.", e1);
}
}
}
能
人帮我?即使我在每次输入后都调用revalidate(),它只会在代码停止并且开始等待时更新。 **
答
听起来就像您正在AWT事件调度线程(EDT)上执行文件I/O。这会阻止任何重绘或事件处理。在另一个线程上运行I/O,然后通过java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater
更新GUI。
我该怎么做? – 2010-08-04 22:21:11
@ user411316:有关示例,请参阅“继续作为对象”:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuation_passing_style#Continuations_as_objects – trashgod 2010-08-05 02:57:07